Traditionally, direct implementation of a K-tap FIR filter requires K multiply-and-accumulate (MAC) blocks, which are expensive to implement in FPGA due to logic complexity and resource usage. To resolve this issue, we first present DA, which is a architecture without multiplier. This paper implements the DA architecture. This architecture is applicable to only one type of filter Coefficients i...

The de-noising of sensor data has become an important to research. Since the traditional de-noising method can’t achieve successful de-noising effect and the software-only method never meets a high real time capability. In this paper, we illustrate a novel threshold function based on the wavelet hard and soft threshold function. It is unlike ordinary function, which has overcome the defect such...

the main objective of this study is to examine the impacts of two demand side policies, namely; expanding food industries and externally increase in households’ demand for agricultural goods ,on the growth of products in agricultural subsector. to this end, a social accounting matrix (sam) is constructed based on the latest iranian input- output table released in 2001. then, production multipli...

This paper presents, low power signed and unsigned fixed-width multipliers using the column bypassing technique with carry save adder array structure. We have decomposed the partial products into two parts and executed them in parallel to reduce the delay of proposed fixed-width array multiplier. The proposed multiplier reduces the power consumption by skipping the unwanted switching activity w...

In this paper, a new multiplier-less algorithm is proposed for the design of perfectreconstruction linear-phase (PR LP) filter banks by using multiplier-less lattice structures. The coefficients in the multiplication operations have been replaced with limited number of additions and the computational complexity is reduced significantly. The property of perfection reconstruction, however, is pre...

(ii) Use of multiplier blocks can drastically change the complexity relations between different structures. Despite using almost twice the wordlength, and many more coefficients (corresponding to having almost 2.5 times the complexity using the C, measure), the direct forms require similar numbers of adders to the waveform. Similarly, but less dramatically, the cascade and parallel forms are si...