the aim of this study was to find any structural differences between the digital pads of forelimbs and hind limbs as well as more careful investigation of the internal and external structures of the toe-pad. in this study, pad morphology and cytology in litoria caerulea is described using sem, tem and light microscopy. at the gross anatomical level, toe-pads in hind limbs were subdivided into m...

The olfaction in fish is generally related with water ventilation process. This study emphasized on the surface structures of the olfactory neuroepithelium and cytological details of the ciliated epithelial elements (i.e., ciliated sensory receptor cells and ciliated supporting cells) in relation to olfaction during water ventilation in a mudskipper, Pseudapocryptes lanceolatus; a teleostean: g...

was painfully swollen, and she complained of severe pain at the middle of the abdomen and was spitting a good deal of blood about every five minutes. It was owing to this spitting of blood, she was induced to go to the hospital. On looking inside the mouth, immediately after cleaning and clearing the mouth, no ulcer or injury was seen. The mucous membrane of the hard palate was simply oozing, j...

Human lung explants maintained in culture for 7 d incorporate [(3)H]glucosamine into mucous glycoproteins. Ethanol-precipitable, glucosamine-labeled mucous secretion was measured, and the effects of different pharmacologic agents upon this secretion were investigated. Anaphylaxed human lung generates prostaglandin (PG) synthesis and increased mucous release. Arachidonic acid (AA), PGA(2), PGD(2...

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Helicobacter pylori locate not only on the apical surface of surface mucous cells but also in the mucous gel layer covering the gastric mucosa. The present study was undertaken to observe the mucous gel layer itself and any H pylori in this layer at the electron microscopic level, and to determine whether H pylori proliferate in this layer. METHODS We examined resected hum...

background: mucous membrane pemphigoid (mmp) is considered an autoimmune blistering disease that  predominantly affects mucous membranes. various treatments are available for controlling the diseases, but not all of them may respond. objective: in this review, the data on seventy patients with mmp who were under treatment of intravenous immunoglobulin (ivig) are categorized and then analyzed. t...

lynestrenol 0.5 mg.(exlution) given to patients orally from the first day of their cycle in a continuous manner suppressed cervical mucorrhea and spinbarkeit sufficiently ennough to stop sperm penetration to the cervical canal. fern reactions were mostly negative and all post- coital examinations (sims huhner tests) showed an absence of spermatozoa.

objectives the aim of this study was to perform a histopathological and bacteriological evaluation of gastric lesions based on h. pylori and helicobacter-like organisms (hlos) in cats. materials and methods the present study was carried out on 28 cat’s (13 male and 15 female cases) gastric mucosae, which were tested by bacteriological and histopathological methods. biochemical tests such as cat...