introduction: diode laser irradiation has recently shown promising results for treatment of gingival pigmentation. this study sought to compare the efficacy of 2 diode laser irradiation protocols for treatment of gingival pigmentations, namely the conventional method and the sieve method. methods: in this split-mouth clinical trial, 15 patients with gingival pigmentation were selected and their...

Excessive gingival pigmentation is a major esthetic concern for many people. Melanin pigmentation is known to be caused by melanin granules within the gingival epithelium. Though it is not a medical pathology, many people complain of dark gums as unesthetic. A case is reported here of hyperpigmentation treated with scalpel, diode laser and electrosurgical procedure in a split mouth design with ...

It might be difficult to diagnose pigmented lesions of the mouth and perioral regions. Although several may correctly identified on basis clinical findings alone while epidemiology helpful in guiding clinician, histological examination is typically necessary for final diagnosis. Oral hyperpigmentation present exogenously/ endogenously; pathologically/physiologically. The differential diagnosis ...

Acanthosis nigricans is characterized by the triad of papillomatosis, keratin hyperplasia and pigmentation in the skin. It develops in the nape of the neck, axilla and external genitalia in many cases. It was reported, however, that papilloma and hyperplastic epithelial lesions were observed also in the lip, oral cavity, esophagus and anus in some cases (Ueno, 1962). A patient with advanced gas...

INTRODUCTION Importance of good smile cannot be underestimated in enhancement of beauty, self-confidence and personality of a person. Health and appearance of gingiva is an essential part of attractive smile. Gingival pigmentation gives rise to unesthetic smile line. In present world, with increasing awareness to esthetic, people have become highly concerned about black gums. Various treatment ...

Melanin pigmentation often occurs in the gingiva as a result of excess deposition of melanin, due to which the gingiva appears black. Though, it is not pathological, many people complain of dark gums as unaesthetic. Gingiva is the most frequently pigmented intraoral tissue, with more pigmentation concentrated in the incisor region which may interfere with the smile line and patient may feel con...

Sublingual immunotherapy has gained acceptance amongst the paediatric community as it is very well tolerated and is safe. The adverse effects of this therapy is minimal consisting mainly of local side effects within the oral cavity such as itching of the mouth, swelling of the lips and less frequently abdominal pain, wheezing and urticaria has been described. This report is to highlight another...