Use of conventional flexible polymeric mould materials yields to longer solidification time of (wax/plastic) patterns in soft tooling process, thereby reducing the rapidity of the process to a great extent, which is not desirable in present competitive market. In this work, approach of particle-reinforcement with mould materials is introduced to reduce the cycle time of Soft tooling process and...

During the service life of buildings, natural aging and eventual damage of materials due to different chemical, physical, and biological processes can take place. Ageing of the materials is one aspect of the environmental processes and involve different chemical, mechanical and biological reactions of the materials. Bio-deterioration, e.g. mould, decay and insect damage in buildings, is caused ...

PURPOSE Temperature increase of 5.5 ℃ can cause damage or necrosis of the pulp. Increasing temperature can be caused not only by mechanical factors, e.g. grinding, but also by exothermic polymerization reactions of resin materials. The aim of this study was to evaluate influences of the form material on the intrapulpal temperature during the polymerization of different self-curing resin materia...

In buildings growing conditions for mould fungi can occur and cause fungus infestation. The possible danger for the occupants of dwellings lies in the production and spreading of pathogens (disease causing agents). Therefore, consequent measures have to be taken to avoid health dangers that result from mould fungi in buildings. A strategy has to be set up that focuses on the growth conditions f...

A variety of parts in microsystems technology are manufactured by injection moulding of polymeric materials. In Particular the high cooling velocity affects negatively the process and the resulting part properties. The scope of this paper is to investigate the influence on the reachable flow length in injection moulding of different polymeric materials. The results indicate that the mould tempe...

3.2. Two-Photon Lithography (TPL) 919 4. Serial Writing with Charged Particles 920 4.1. Electron Beam Lithography 920 4.2. Ion Beam Lithography 920 4.3. Scanning Probe Resist Lithography 921 5. Microand Nanomachining 921 5.1. Focused Ion Beam 921 5.2. Scanning Probe Nanomachining 921 6. Direct Writing and Material Deposition 921 7. Moulding 922 7.1. Mould Fabrication 922 7.2. Demoulding: Mould ...

This paper introduces a kind of mechanical structure and its control system, with which granular materials can be put into mould with a higher leveling status, the mechanical structure adopts split type arrangement, its function is to achieve the material removal and scraping, its control system is composed of a plurality of Mitsubishi PLC using masterslave control method. The mechanism and con...

The growth of mould in the indoor environment is an important contributor to the development and exacerbation of atopic disease, and potentially poses other health risks. Moreover, the detection and elimination of mould have resulted in massive remedial expenditures, often without clear engineering knowledge of the nature of the moisture events that led to the damage, especially for residential...

Abstract In this study, the effects of mould materials on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast A356 Al alloy were investigated. The alloy was poured into three different moulds. Then the samples were homogenised and applied T6 heat treatment. The optical, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) studies were made. Secondary dendrite arm spacing (SD...

A variety of materials were used for early hip prostheses. The introduction of Vitallium by Smith-Petersen represented a further advance in this surgical field. We present the longest known follow-up of a Smith-Petersen Vitallium mould arthroplasty.