Antenna Miniaturization Using Fractals Richa Garg, AP ECE Deptt., [email protected], J.C.D.C.O.E., Sirsa ABSTRACTThe use of fractal geometry in designing antenna has been a resent topic of interest. Fractal shape has their own unique characteristics that the improved antenna performance can be achieved without degrading the antenna properties. Modern telecommunication system requires antenn...

in some mobile systems, intelligent antennas are used to increase efficiency in a wide frequency band and different environmental and electromagnetic conditions. environmental factors, such as position of nearby objects, antenna mobility and even user type, can vary the antenna input impedance appreciably. therefore, it is necessary to incorporate an adaptive impedance matching circuit between ...

In this paper, we propose a small switched-beam antenna for mobile terminal. This kind of antenna is a single compact slot antenna fed by microstrip line. This proposed antenna provides three different radiation patterns. The antenna is designed to cover 3G Universal Mobile Telecommunication Systems (UMTS; 1.922.17 GHz). Its advantage is small of size and easy to manufacture. The performance of...

In this paper, internal low-volume antenna structures for mobile terminals are studied. The work concentrates on the possibilities to reduce the volume of mobile terminal antenna elements by efficiently utilizing the radiation of the currents on the mobile terminal chassis. Essentially nonresonant coupling elements are used to optimally couple to the dominating characteristic wavemodes of the c...

In the present scenario, cellular service provider facing bandwidth shortage in conventional cellular system, and delivering high quality, low latency video and multimedia applications using 3G system which is on ground . The 4th Generation cellular networks are expected to be implemented in next few years. Here, we present the motivational approach for millimeter wave mobile communication ante...

Antenna pattern control techniques for mobile terminals such as adaptive array antenna are expected to improve the characteristic of high-speed radio communications. The drawbacks of adaptive antenna based on DBF (Digital Beam Forming) are the requirement of the same number of RF receivers and A/D (analog-to-digital) converters as the number of array elements, since digital signal processing ha...

A planar compact multiband monopole antenna is presented for ultra-slim mobile handset applications. The proposed antenna operates over 0.885GHz–0.962 GHz and 1.69GHz–3.8 GHz frequency bands with −6 dB impedance bandwidth that covers GSM900, GSM1800, GSM1900, UMTS, IMT2100, WLAN, WiMAX along with most of the higher LTE bands of modern mobile phone applications. The radiation characteristics of ...

The popularity of mobile communication systems has increased remarkably during the last decade and the market demand still continues to increase. As a fundamental part of these systems, antenna is one of the most important design issues in modern mobile communication units. Although there are several similar definitions, an antenna can be mainly described as a device, which transforms the elect...

The design of a novel Fractal planar inverted F antenna (F-PIFA) based on the self affinity property is presented in this paper. The procedure for designing a Fractal Planar Inverted F Antenna is explained and three different iterations are designed for use in cellular phones. The F-PIFA has a total dimension of 27mm× 27mm and has been optimized to be operational at GSM (Global System for Mobil...