the purpose of this study was to examine the english language needs of medical students at tehran university of medical sciences . analysis of the needs took place for three groups: 320 undergraduate students, 30 postgraduate students and 20 university instructors. a triangulation approach to collect data was used in which a combination of the quantitative (using the questionnaires) and qualita...

abstract the third millennium has started, but the world is facing with serious challenges in achieving international security and peace. various human rights violations have lead the states to find means to protect human rights. also article 55 of the united nations charter introduces the respect to human rights and fundamental freedom as the most suitable ways to realize peace and security. ...

the main purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between listening proficiency and metacognitive listening strategies awareness among low, mid, and highly self-regulated students. three hundred and seventy one efl students participated in this study (all grade 3 and 4 high-school students who were studying in khansar in academic year 1391-92). to gather the data, three ...

abstract: about 60% of total premium of insurance industry is pertained?to life policies in the world; while the life insurance total premium in iran is less than 6% of total premium in insurance industry in 2008 (sigma, no 3/2009). among the reasons that discourage the life insurance industry is the problem of adverse selection. adverse selection theory describes a situation where the inf...

Check the Program Upgrading the Air Emergency Services in the Health Transformation Plan: A Review of the Background, Necessity, Results and Challenges   Mohammad Aghajani1, Ali Shahrami2*, Peirhossein Kolivand3, Amin Saberinia4, Gholamreza Masoumi5, Mohammad Sarvar6, Hassan Nori7, Parvaneh Ezati8, Ali Maher9, Alireza Olyaeemanesh10, Mosa Tabatabaei11, Jamshid Kermanchi12, Farah babaei13, Has...

The Process of Reviewing the New Book on the Relative Value of Health Services and Localization of the Coding System in the Third Step of the Health Transformation Plan, with a Focus on Its Wide Impact on the Health Market of the Country   Mohammad Aghajani1, Alireza Olyaeemanesh 2*, Saeid Manavi3, Mani Yusefvand4, Ali Maher5, Ali Shahrami6, Peirhossein Kolivand7, Mosa Tabatabaei8, Jamshid Ker...

چکیده پژوهش حاضر به منظور« طراحی الگوی برنامه درسی چندفرهنگی تربیت معلم ابتدایی جمهوری اسلامی ایران» انجام یافته است. برای این منظور ابتدا پیشینه نظری و پژوهشی آموزش چندفرهنگی مطالعه و بر اساس آن چهار سوال پژوهشی زیر طرح گردید: 1. اصول تعلیم و تربیت چندفرهنگی جمهوری اسلامی ایران کدامند؟ 2. در چارچوب اصول حاکم بر تعلیم و تربیت چندفرهنگی جمهوری اسلامی ایران، برنامه درسی چندفرهنگی دارای چه وی...