using size at first maturity (sfm) as a biological reference point, the minimum legal size (mls) for the black clam, villorita cyprinoides was fixed at 20 mm. corresponding minimum legal weight was calculated as 3.4 g. the reproductive load and mean generation time were determined as 0.35 and 0.72, respectively. of the total quantity of clams exploited during 1996-97, 50% were juveniles. the pe...