how to cite this article: karimzadeh p, jafari n, jabbehdari s, taghdiri mm, nemati h, saket s, alaee mr, ghofrani m, tonakebni sh. methylmalonic acidemia: diagnosis and neuroimaging findings of this neurometabolic disorder (an iranian pediatric case series). iran j child neurol. 2013 summer; 7(3): 63-66.   objective methylmalonic acidemia is one of the inborn errors of metabolism resulting in ...

OBJECTIVE Methylmalonic acidemia is one of the inborn errors of metabolism resulting in the accumulation of acylcarnitine in blood and increased urinary methylmalonic acid excretion. This disorder can have symptoms, such as neurological and gastrointestinal manifestations, lethargy, and anorexia. MATERIALS & METHODS The patients who were diagnosed as methylmalonic acidemia in the Neurology De...

SUMMARY Methylmalonic acidemia is an inborn disorder of amino acid metabolism that commonly presents with neurologic deficits. We present the results of multi-slice proton MR spectroscopy and diffusion-weighted imaging of the brain in two patients with methylmalonic acidemia. The findings consisted of restricted diffusion and elevated lactate in the globi pallidi, compatible with acute infarcti...

We describe a case of neonatal methylmalonic acidemia with the unusual complication of severe, insulin-resistant hyperglycemia. Methylmalonic acidemia, an inherited metabolic disease affecting the catabolism of propionic acid, is manifested by persistent metabolic acidosis, urinary excretion of large amounts of methylmalonic acid, and occasionally by hypoglycemia. Severe and persistent metaboli...

OBJECTIVE (i) To determine whether clinical features and biochemical parameters help to predict survival of methylmalonic acidemia with homocystinuria; (ii) To find the cutoff values of biochemical parameters for predicting survival of methylmalonic acidemia with homocystinuria. DESIGN A prospective cohort study. SETTING A pediatric tertiary hospital in Beijing; all patients were followed u...

PURPOSE To present the CT and MR findings in children with propionic and methylmalonic acidemia. METHODS Twenty-three new patients with methylmalonic and 20 with propionic acidemia were examined with CT and/or MR of the brain. In total 52 CT and 55 MR studies were done. Twenty-six previously published cases were also reviewed. RESULTS The findings were similar in the two syndromes. During t...

BACKGROUND Bilateral infarcts confined to the globus pallidus are unusual and occur in conjunction with only a few disorders, including isolated methylmalonic acidemia, a heterogeneous inborn error of metabolism. On the basis of neuroradiographic features of metabolic strokes observed in a large cohort of patients with methylmalonic acidemia, we have devised a staging system for methylmalonic a...

Methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) is widely considered as an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder that results in accumulation of high levels of methylmalonic acid and eventually brain damage. This study aims to investigate the effects of methylmalonic acid on neurons and analyze various gene expression profiles in rat cortical neurons treated with methylmalonic acid in order to understand the eff...

The authors provide an overview of the hereditary methylmalonic acidemias, a group of metabolic disorders with varied clinical presentations. This includes the most severe form of L-methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency, termed mut(o) methylmalonic acidemia, which, together with the less severe deficiencies of L-methylmalonyl-CoA mutase, are the most common causes of methylmalonic acidemia. They ...