large quantities of radiopharmaceuticals prescribed for treatment and diagnosis are excreted through kidney. therefore, radiation unwanted dose is created in kidney. as a result, exact calculation of prescribed radiopharmaceuticals amount is important. monte carlo method is used for simulation of radiation transport in body due to random nature of radiation. in this research, for the first time...

large quantities of radiopharmaceuticals prescribed for treatment and diagnosis are excreted through kidney. therefore, radiation unwanted dose is created in kidney. as a result, exact calculation of prescribed radiopharmaceuticals amount is important. monte carlo method is used for simulation of radiation transport in body due to random nature of radiation. in this research, for the first time...

Background: Adrenal gland is an important endocrine that secrets several hormones play a key role in the adaptation of newborn to extra uterine life. The study was conducted explore histomorphological development adrenal glands Gohilwadi Goat (Capra hircus). Methods: research work carried out on twenty pair goat collected from local abattoir. animals were divided into three age groups, viz. gro...

In this study, it was aimed to stereologically examine the medulla oblongata volume of Norduz sheep in Gürpınar District Van Province. Upon receiving news from sections region, we went region. A total 12 skulls, 6 females and males, were received slaughter After brains dissected, they fixed as a whole formaldehyde for 1 week. Medulla oblongatas separated brain kept Tissues obtained by sequentia...

objective(s): there are many reports about the role of rostral ventromedial medulla (rvm) in modulating stress-induced analgesia (sia). in the previous study we demonstrated that temporal inactivation of rvm by lidocaine potentiated stress-induced analgesia. in this study, we investigated the effect of permanent lesion of the rvm on sia by using formalin test as a model of acute inflammatory pa...

This paper dwells on the histological structure and karyometric parameters of adrenal medulla non-pregnant maral does throughout year. It was found that in autumn synthetic activity norepinephrine-producing cells is lowest relation to other seasons Having compared our results with literature data, we identified sex-related differences glandular medulla, which indicates different mechanisms meta...

Cyclophosphamide is one of the alkylating chemotherapeutic drug used in cancer patients that exhibits antifertility effects on female gonads. Ocimum Basilicum a natural herb rich polyphenols and known to improve fertility. Objective: To determine role herb, basilicum extract, as protective agent against cyclophosphamide induced congestion ovarian medulla.
 Methods: 45 adult albino rats wer...

objective(s): intracerebroventricular injection of orexin-a (hypocretin-1) antagonist has been shown to inhibit stress-induced analgesia. however the locations of central sites that may mediate these effects have not been totally demonstrated. this study was performed to investigate the role of rostral ventromedial medulla (rvm) orexin receptor 1 in stress-induced analgesia (sia). materials and...

Abstract Patients with combined immunodeficiencies can be cured by intravenous transfer of allogeneic hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPC). However, complications such as an impaired delayed T cell differentiation are unfortunately common, notably due to the defective thymic architecture in these patients requirement HSPC homing thymus. To circumvent problems, we have developed innova...