نتایج جستجو برای: mediterranean climate

تعداد نتایج: 204837  

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2015
a. mavrakis l. salvati

greece has experienced particularly severe and frequent forest fires during summer 2007 together with exceptionally dry meteorological conditions culminated in distinct heat waves. the present study analyzes the time pattern of daily values of two fire risk indices (nesterov and angstrom) based on meteorological data made available for a number of gauging stations between 1 june and 31 august o...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 0
l. salvati consiglio per la ricerca e la sperimentazione in agricoltura, centre for the study of soil- plant interactions (cra-rps), via della navicella 2-4, i-00184 rome, italy a. mavrakis institute of urban environment and human resources, department of economic and regional development, panteion university, 136 syngrou avenue, gr-17671, athens, greece

the present study illustrates the long-term changes in selected socioeconomic variables (population,industrial activities, settlement dispersion, and land-use) together with climate aridity trends in thriasio, the larger industrial area of greece located twenty kilometers far from athens. this region, originally devoted to agriculture, experienced fast industrial and economic development during...

Journal: :فیزیک زمین و فضا 0
علیرضا محمدنژاد استادیار، گروه فیزیک، دانشکده علوم دانشگاه بیرجند، ایران فرهنگ احمدی گیوی دانشیار، گروه فیزیک فضا، موسسه ژئوفیزیک دانشکاه تهران، ایران پرویز ایران نژاد دانشیار، گروه فیزیک فضا، موسسه ژئوفیزیک دانشکاه تهران، ایران

the areas of the world that have mediterranean style climate are found at about 35 degrees north and south of the equator, on the western sides of continents. the distinctive feature of this climate is the small amount of rain in the summer. overall, the climate has a moderate amount of rainfall and warm winters and hot summers and. the climate of the mediterranean region is conditioned by its ...

Journal: :Environmental pollution 2017
Raúl Ochoa-Hueso Silvana Munzi Rocío Alonso María Arróniz-Crespo Anna Avila Victoria Bermejo Roland Bobbink Cristina Branquinho Laura Concostrina-Zubiri Cristina Cruz Ricardo Cruz de Carvalho Alessandra De Marco Teresa Dias David Elustondo Susana Elvira Belén Estébanez Lina Fusaro Giacomo Gerosa Sheila Izquieta-Rojano Mauro Lo Cascio Riccardo Marzuoli Paula Matos Simone Mereu José Merino Lourdes Morillas Alice Nunes Elena Paoletti Luca Paoli Pedro Pinho Isabel B Rogers Arthur Santos Pierre Sicard Carly J Stevens Mark R Theobald

Mediterranean Basin ecosystems, their unique biodiversity, and the key services they provide are currently at risk due to air pollution and climate change, yet only a limited number of isolated and geographically-restricted studies have addressed this topic, often with contrasting results. Particularities of air pollution in this region include high O3 levels due to high air temperatures and so...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 0
c. donmez department of landscape architecture, university of cukurova, turkey s. berberoglu department of landscape architecture, university of cukurova, turkey a. cilek department of landscape architecture, university of cukurova, turkey f. evrendilek department of environmental engineering, university of abant izzet baysal, turkey

the present study modeled how future terrestrial net primary productivity (npp) changes spatiotemporally for the eastern mediterranean biomes of turkey using carnegie ames stanford approach (casa) model, moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (modis) data, the four regional climate change scenarios (rcp 2.6, rcp 4.5, rcp 6.0 and rcp 8.5), and such ancillary data as percent tree cover, la...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2014
l. salvati a. mavrakis

the present study illustrates the long-term changes in selected socioeconomic variables (population,industrial activities, settlement dispersion, and land-use) together with climate aridity trends in thriasio, the larger industrial area of greece located twenty kilometers far from athens. this region, originally devoted to agriculture, experienced fast industrial and economic development during...

2010
Alessandra Conversi Serena Fonda Umani Tiziana Peluso Juan Carlos Molinero Alberto Santojanni Martin Edwards

BACKGROUND Regime shifts are abrupt changes encompassing a multitude of physical properties and ecosystem variables, which lead to new regime conditions. Recent investigations focus on the changes in ecosystem diversity and functioning associated to such shifts. Of particular interest, because of the implication on climate drivers, are shifts that occur synchronously in separated basins. PRIN...

2006
M. E. Mann M. E. MANN

— Evidence is reviewed for climate change and its causes over the interval spanning roughly the past millennium. Particular emphasis is placed on patterns of climate change influencing Mediterranean climates of the Northern Hemisphere. The evidence is taken from studies using high-resolution climate “proxy” data sources, and climate modeling simulations. The available evidence suggests that for...

2016
M. Fader S. Shi W. von Bloh A. Bondeau W. Cramer

Irrigation in the Mediterranean is of vital importance for food security, employment and economic development. This study systematically assesses how climate change and increases in atmospheric CO2 concentrations may affect irrigation requirements in the Mediterranean region by 2080–2090. Future demographic change and technological improvements in irrigation systems are taken into account, as i...

2017
Núria Cid Núria Bonada Stephanie M. Carlson Theodore E. Grantham Avital Gasith Vincent H. Resh

Variability in flow as a result of seasonal precipitation patterns is a defining element of streams and rivers in Mediterranean-climate regions of the world and strongly influences the biota of these unique systems. Mediterranean-climate areas include the Mediterranean Basin and parts of Australia, California, Chile, and South Africa. Mediterranean streams and rivers can experience wet winters ...

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