نتایج جستجو برای: maxent modeling

تعداد نتایج: 390576  

2013
MATTHEW C. FITZPATRICK NICHOLAS J. GOTELLI AARON M. ELLISON

MaxEnt is one of the most widely used tools in ecology, biogeography, and evolution for modeling and mapping species distributions using presence-only occurrence records and associated environmental covariates. Despite its popularity, the exponential model implemented by MaxEnt does not directly estimate occurrence probability, the natural quantity of interest when modeling species distribution...

2010
Lindsey Peavey Larry Crowder

............................................................................................................................................................................ 8 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Olive ridley sea turtles in the eastern ...

Journal: :Entropy 2009
Roger A. Baldwin

Maximum entropy (Maxent) modeling has great potential for identifying distributions and habitat selection of wildlife given its reliance on only presence locations. Recent studies indicate Maxent is relatively insensitive to spatial errors associated with location data, requires few locations to construct useful models, and performs better than other presence-only modeling approaches. Further a...

2007
Miroslav Dudík

Maximum entropy (maxent) approach, formally equivalent to maximum likelihood, is a widely used density-estimation method. When input datasets are small, maxent is likely to overfit. Overfitting can be eliminated by various smoothing techniques, such as regularization and constraint relaxation, but theory explaining their properties is often missing or needs to be derived for each case separatel...

2002
Joshua Goodman

Maximum Entropy (maxent) models are an attractive formalism for statistical models of many types and have been used for a number of purposes, including language modeling (Rosenfeld 1994), part of speech tagging (Ratnaparkhi 1996), prepositional phrase attachment (Ratnaparkhi 1998), sentence breaking (Reynar and Ratnaparkhi 1997) and parsing (Ratnaparkhi 1997). Maxent models allow the combinatio...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 0

this study was conducted in dez and karkheh regions in southwestern iran to model habitatsuitability of the persian fallow deer dama dama mesopotamicus and assessing trend of habitat changes since1989. a total of 22 confirmed presence records of the species were collected from 1988 to 2003. maxentapproach was used to develop habitat suitability model with regards to nine environmental variables...

2010
Scott R. Larson John P. DeGroote Lyric C. Bartholomay Ramanathan Sugumaran

Ecological niche modeling (ENM) algorithms, Maximum Entropy Species Distribution Modeling (Maxent) and Genetic Algorithm for Rule-set Prediction (GARP), were used to develop models in Iowa for three species of mosquito - two significant, extant West Nile virus (WNV) vectors (Culex pipiens L and Culex tarsalis Coquillett (Diptera: Culicidae)), and the nuisance mosquito, Aedes vexans Meigen (Dipt...

2017
Jason L. Brown Joseph R. Bennett Connor M. French

SDMtoolbox 2.0 is a software package for spatial studies of ecology, evolution, and genetics. The release of SDMtoolbox 2.0 allows researchers to use the most current ArcGIS software and MaxEnt software, and reduces the amount of time that would be spent developing common solutions. The central aim of this software is to automate complicated and repetitive spatial analyses in an intuitive graph...

2017
Wladimir Moya Gabriel Jacome ChangKyoo Yoo

In order to enhance in terms of accuracy and predict the modeling of the potential distribution of species, the integration of using principal components of environmental variables as input of maximum entropy (MaxEnt) has been proposed in this study. Principal components selected previously from the principal component analysis results performed in ArcGIS in the environmental variables was used...

2012
William Fithian Trevor Hastie

Statistical modeling of presence-only data has attracted much recent attention in the ecological literature, leading to a proliferation of methods, including the inhomogeneous poisson process (IPP) model [15], maximum entropy (Maxent) modeling of species distributions [12] [9] [10], and logistic regression models. Several recent articles have shown the close relationships between these methods ...

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