The present study aims to assess the relationship between some corporate factors and managerial entrenchment in companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange during 2011-2017. Panel data regression models were used to test the hypotheses. The obtained results indicated that four corporate factors, namely real earnings management, predictable earnings management, institutional ownership, and boa...

This paper examines how ownership concentration affects investment performance, and in particular how deviations from the one share-one vote principle affect this ownershipperformance relationship. Using a unique panel from the Nordic countries the so-called incentive and managerial entrenchment effects are isolated. To this end a measure of marginal q is used to evaluate performance. This is a...

We examine the association between audit report lag (ARL) and managerial entrenchment using data spanning 2008-2016. use regression analysis obtained from publicly available sources to construct our sample consisting of 5,155 firm-year observations 807 unique firms investigate whether behavior entrenched managers influences time it takes auditors complete an audit. The length annual is most cri...