In the introduction to The Inhuman Lyotard formulates his central problem about ‘inhumanity’: “[W]hat if human beings . . . were in the process of, constrained into, becoming inhuman (that’s the first part)? And (the second part), what if what is ‘proper’ to humankind were to be inhabited by the inhuman?”1 The first part of his problem deals with ‘development’, ie with “advanced capitalism, wit...