نتایج جستجو برای: lower respiratory infection

تعداد نتایج: 1272940  

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
shashidhar vishwanath department of microbiology, kasturba medical college, manipal university, manipal. india. kiran chawla department of microbiology, kasturba medical college, manipal university, manipal. india. anusha gopinathan department of microbiology, kasturba medical college, manipal university, manipal. india.

background: lower respiratory tract infections are among important causes of morbidity and mortality for all age groups. the emergence of multidrug resistant gram-negative bacilli is an issue of increasing concern. materials and methods: a retrospective study including respiratory specimens (sputum and bal) was conducted in our tertiary care centre. samples were processed for microscopy, cultur...

نوربخش, ثمیله, ریماز, شهناز ,

Respiratory Syncicial Virus(RSV) is the major cause of bronchiolitis and pneumonia in children younger than one year and the most important respiratory pathogens in early childhood. The objective of the present study was to determine the frequency of respiratory syncicial virus infection and its clinical manifestations in children with acute lower respiratory infection in Rasoul-e-Akr...

Journal: :New England Journal of Medicine 2008

Journal: :journal of pediatrics review 0
ameneh khatami department of infectious diseases and microbiology, the children’s hospital at westmead, new south wales, australia

respiratory syncytial virus infection in immunocompromised patients, especially those with defects in cell mediated immunity is associated with high morbidity and mortality. lymphocytopenia is an important factor associated with progression of upper to lower respiratory tract infection. the only licensed antiviral treatment for rsv available currently is ribavirin, although additional immunomod...

Journal: :Journal of clinical pathology 1972
M J Wilson D E Martin

A relatively simple technique for sputum homogenization and dilution is described. Results show that this technique is reliable for isolation and quantitative culture of organisms from cases of chest infection. The technique has resulted in significant reduction in false positive reports, particularly when a system of interpretative reporting is utilized based on 10(7) organisms per millilitre ...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2008
Joseph P Mizgerd

Copyright © 2008 Massachusetts Medical Society. A cute lower respiratory tract infections are a persistent and pervasive public health problem. They cause a greater burden of disease worldwide than human immunodeficiency virus infection, malaria, cancer, or heart attacks.1 In the United States, they cause more disease and death than any other infection, and there has been little change in morta...

صفار , محمدجعفر, علایی طباطبایی , احسان, نقش وار , فرشاد,

Background and purpose: The acute lower respiratory tract infective agents in children are different. The rate of their role in causing infection differs with the age of patients, season, geographical areas and diagnostic methods. The aim of this study is to determine the rate of the role of respiratory syncytial and influenza viruses in Mazandaranian children infected with acute lower res...

سالاری, محمدحسین,

The lower respiratory tract is vulnerable to infection by a wide variety of microorganisms, because it is one of the organ systems which communicate directly with the environments. Although viruses and fungi can cause lower respiratory tract infections, bacteria are the dominant pathogens. Among bacteria the common causes of lower respiratory tract infection is Streptococcus pneumoniae, Mycopla...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
seyed mohammad alavi infectious and tropical diseases research center, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; infectious and tropical diseases research center, jundishapur university of medical sciences; no 52, 11 west street, ian abad, ahvaz, ir iran. tel: +98-6113387724, fax: 06113335396 manoochehr makvandi college of medicine, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran saeid najafi fard college of medicine, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran leila alavi food and drug deputy of jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran

background respiratory syncytial virus (rsv) can cause acute respiratory infection (ari) in infants and young children. objectives this study was conducted to determine the incidence of rsv infection and its subgroups among children with ari. materials and methods a total of 100 throat samples were collected from hospitalized children with ari in different hospitals across the khuzestan provinc...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
m. milani

respiratory syncytial virus (rsv) is the major cause of lower respiratory tract infections in infants,and also an important factor for hospitalization during the winter months. to determine the prevalence and importance of rsv as a cause of acute lower respiratory tract infection, we carried out a prospective study during 5 months period from november to march 1998 in 6 pediatric hospitals. a n...

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