نتایج جستجو برای: low birth weight neonate

تعداد نتایج: 1560506  

Journal: :international journal of reproductive biomedicine 0
motahhareh golestan razieh fallah sedighah akhavan karbasi

background: low birth weight (lbw) is one of the major determinants of neonatal survival as well as postnatal morbidity. objective: the main objective of the present study was to determine neonatal mortality rate (nmr) in lbw infants in yazd, iran. materials and methods: in a prospective-cohort study, all births in the maternity hospitals of yazd, iran in 2004 were evaluated and mortality rate ...

Journal: :iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research 0
soheila ehsanpour elaheh hemmati zahra abdeyazdan

background: birth weight is considered as the most important index of neonates' growth as well as the most important determinant of infants' mortality. this study was conducted to investigate the growth pattern in normal, low and very low birth weight neonates for 18 months in the health care centers of isfahan, iran. materials and methods: in a cross-sectional and retrospective study, 214 neon...

Journal: :iranian journal of neonatology 0
shahnaz pourarian neonatal research center, department of pediatrics, nemazee teaching hospital, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran bahia namavar jahromi department of obstetrics and gynecology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran faranak takmil department of pediatrics, nemazee teaching hospital, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

introduction: there is a great deal of controversy regarding the effect of gestational magnesium (mg) deficiency on fetal growth and the incidence of low birth weight (lbw) in infants. therefore, this study aimed to delineate the possible relationship between maternal mg level and infant lbw. methods: this case-control study was conducted on 180 mothers in shiraz, iran. fasting blood samples we...

Journal: :iranian journal of neonatology 0
gholamali maamouri neonatal research center, school of medicine, ghaem hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran hassan boskabadi neonatal research center, school of medicine, ghaem hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran mehran noria neonatal research center, school of medicine, ghaem hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran hosein ayatollahi neonatal research center, school of medicine, ghaem hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran majid ghayour-mobarhan department of nutrition and biochemistry, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. abbas heshmati cardiovascular research center, avicenna (bu-ali) research institute, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

introduction minerals and trace elements such as zinc and copper have significant influence on development and growth of the fetus and newborn. the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between low birth weight and maternal and neonatal zinc, copper levels. materials and methods this case – control study   was done from september 2006 to sep 2007 consisted of 65 infants with b...

Journal: :physical treatments 0
sahar johari department of occupational therapy, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran. hojjat allah haghgou department of occupational therapy, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran. mostafa daemi department of speech therapy, school of rehabilitation, hamedan university of medical sciences, hamedan, iran. tahereh rezaeiyan department of physical therapy, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran. zahra mosala nejad department of physical therapy, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, kodakyar ave., daneshjo blvd., evin, tehran, iran.

purpose: low birth weight (lbw) is one of the most serious health problems in infants. many studies indicate that lbw infants, who survive, may suffer from long- and short-term physical,mental, and social problems. this study aimed to determine the effect of massage therapy on weight gain of lbw neonates. methods: this study was a randomized clinical trial. a total of 45 lbw neonates were rando...

Journal: :iranian rehabilitation journal 0
reihaneh askary kachoosangy department of occupational therapy, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. faranak aliabadi department of occupational therapy, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

objectives: low birth weight neonates need complementary interventions (e.g. tactile kinesthetic stimulation) to promote their development. this study was conducted to determine the effect of tactile- kinesthetic stimulation (tks) on motor development of low birth weight neonates. methods: in this clinical trial study, sample was made out of 40 inborn lbw neonates who were divided into two grou...

Journal: :caspian journal of pediatrics 0
zahra akbarian rad babol mohsen haghshenas mojaveri babol mahmoud hajiahmadi babol azita ghanbarpour babol samaneh mirshahi babol

background: desirable oxygenation of preterm newborns has particular importance, for this reason different methods have been proposed to improve oxygenation of the newborns; one of these methods is the newborns' position. the aim of this study was to determine the effect of the position of low birth weight neonates on arterial oxygen saturation and heart rate. methods: this interventional ...

Journal: :journal of family and reproductive health 0
lyly nazemi maternal, fetal and neonatal research center and school of nutritional sciences and dietetic, department of clinical nutrition, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mamak shariat maternal, fetal and neonatal research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran maryam chamari school of nutritional sciences and dietetic, department of clinical nutrition, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran reza chahardoli department of cellular and molecular, school of nutritional sciences and dietetic, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran leila asgarzadeh breastfeeding research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran-iran fariba seighali 1 maternal, fetal and neonatal research center and school of nutritional sciences and dietetic, department of clinical nutrition, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran 6 blood transfusion research center, high institute for research and education in transfusion medicine and fetal and neonatal research center, tehran university of medical sciences tehran, iran

objective: to compare the maternal and umbilical cord serum selenium concentrations in low and normal birth weight neonates. materials and methods: a case-control study was carried out in vali-asr and akbarabadi hospitals (jan. to dec. 2013). two groups; case group; 91 mothers who delivered a low birth weight (lbw) neonate and control group; 86 subjects who delivered a normal birth weight neona...

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
saba naghavi 1islamic azad university, najafabad branch, shariati hospital, isfahan, iran. sadegh baradaran mahdavi student research committee, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran. bita moradi biostatistics department, child growth and development research center, research institute for primordial prevention of non-communicable disease, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran. mohammad hasan tajadini biotechnology department, applied physiology research center, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran. roya kelishadi pediatrics department, child growth and development research center, research institute for primordial prevention of non-communicable disease, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

background: maternal nutrition during pregnancy affects the birth weight of neonates. some of the undesirable pregnancy outcomes are linked to lower birth weights. this study aimed to assess the relationship between maternal dietary patterns, weight gain during pregnancy and nitric oxide (no), as an endothelial relaxing factor, and the possible effects on birth weight.materials and methods: at ...

Journal: :تحقیقات نظام سلامت 0
مهدی تذهیبی استادیار، گروه آمار زیستی و اپیدمیولوژی، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران. نیماه بحرینی مربی، گروه تغذیه، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران.

background: about 21 millions premature and low birth weight (lbw) infants are born in the world every year where the majority of them are in the middle east countries. the literatures have shown that lbw infants and premature infants have a smaller chance to survive than the normal ones. this research carried out to determine the situation of catch up growth of lbw infants in comparison with n...

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