conclusions cpaa provided not only better functional results than scaa, but also improved quality of life, thus may be the better choice. background the tendency towards sphincter preserving for low rectal cancers with low anterior resection, has led to the technique of straight coloanal anastomosis (scaa) or colonic j-pouch anal anastomosis (cpaa). objectives the aim of our study was to compar...

background: colorectal carcinoma is the third most common cause of death in iran. this study was performed in order to determine the appropriate distal clearance margin (dcm) for resection of rectal cancer in patients who undergo neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for sphincter preserving procedure. materials and methods: this was a cross-sectional study conducted in shahid faghihi hospital of shira...

Low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) is the distressful defecatory functional problem after sphincter-saving surgery for rectal cancer. Although symptoms of fecal urgency, frequency, and incontinence may develop in most patients surgery, there no definitive treatments LARS. Multifactorial etiologies various risk factors have been identified, but reduction storage capacity rectum one main reas...

Objective: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a scoring system for bowel dysfunction after low anterior resection (LAR) for rectal cancer, on the basis of symptoms and impact on quality of life (QoL). Background: LAR for rectal cancer often results in severe bowel dysfunction (LAR syndrome [LARS]) with incontinence, urgency, and frequent bowel movements. Several studies have inve...