Abstract In this paper, I will present a puzzle for logical analyses, such as Russell’s analysis of definite descriptions and Recanati’s ‘that’-clauses. argue that together with Kripke’s disquotational principles connecting sincere assent belief non-trivial analyses lead to contradictions. Following this, compare the about Frege’s ascriptions. We see although two puzzles do have similarities, s...

The NSP is formulated in Eq. ( 1.1 ).

the logical treatise al-muhja has been attributed to avicenna in some bibliographies of logical treatises. since a proper understanding of the development of avicennian logic rests on the identification and consideration of the entire corpus of his logical works, the task of the present study is to investigate the validity of ascription of this treatise to avicenna. in carrying out an analysis ...