─ A new functionality for the hybrid electromagnetic – thermodynamic simulations of microwave heating scenarios in the time domain is presented. The new functionality consists in the modelling of the heated load movement throughout the simulated process. Various types of the movement trajectories have been allowed for, including load rotation and load translation along user-defined piecewise-li...

When the load is stochastic and service life a consequence of fatigue process, loading histories are transferred into spectra using rainflow counting. Once empirical densities cycles known, their probability density estimated. Here, different mixtures algorithms for estimation have been compared according to ability model matrices. The estimated should also consider with small probability. main...

Load modelling is a perennial source of consternation. Postmortem analyses of disturbances frequently conclude that load models must be adjusted to achieve an adequate match between measured and simulated behaviour. However the development of load models that are accurate over a wide range of system conditions requires, 1) testing that is undesirable for customers, and/or 2) measurement of beha...