Changes in both land use and rainfall patterns can lead to changes the hydrologic behavior of watershed. The long-term impact analysis (L-THIA) model has been used predict such analyze mitigation scenarios. is simple as only a small amount input data are required, but it direct runoff cannot determine streamflow. This study, therefore, aimed propose method for predicting monthly baseflow while ...

The Long-Term Hydrology Impact Assessment (L-THIA) model has been used as a screening evaluation tool in assessing not only urbanization, but also land-use changes on hydrology in many countries. However, L-THIA has limitations due to the number of available land-use data that can represent a watershed and the land surface complexity causing uncertainties in manually calibrating various input p...

Urbanization can result in alteration of a watershed's hydrologic response and water quality. To simulate hydrologic and water quality impacts of land use changes, the Long-Term Hydrologic Impact Assessment (L-THIA) system has been used. The L-THIA system estimates pollutant loading based on direct runoff quantity and land use based pollutant coefficients. The accurate estimation of direct runo...

The Long Term Hydrologic Impact Assessment (L-THIA) model was previously improved by incorporating direct runoff lag time and baseflow. However, the improved model, called the L-THIA asymptotic curve number (ACN) model cannot simulate pollutant loads from a watershed or instream water quality. In this study, a module for calculating pollutant loads from fields and through stream networks was de...

Reaction of N3,N8-diacyl 6-thia-3,8-diazabicyclo/3.2. l./octan-2-one (I) with PC15 or S02Cl2 gave 6-chloro substituted N2,N5-diacyl 7-thia-2,5-diazabicyclo/2.2.2./octan-3-one (II). Treatment of II with water yielded the 6-hydroxy derivative (III) while reaction with methanol gave the 6-methoxy derivative (IV). Under the same reaction conditions the mono N8-acyl derivative (V) gave a mixture of ...

due to the importance of the role of land use changes on runoff changes, several studies have taken place to develop models with simulating land use changes. in this study, the l-thia model was used for estimating the runoff made by land use changes in chalousrud watershed. results of runoff modeling using l-thia model showed that runoff depth increased from 422.98mm to 809.168mm during 1984 to...