this study investigated the survival of a probiotic strain of lactobacillus acidophilus (la-5) in jug cheese during storage (120 days at 6-8 °c). the jug cheese treatments were: c (control), containing commercial starter frc-65; la, containing lactobacillus acidophilus; and las, containing commercial starter and lactobacillus acidophilus. the results showed that the amount of lactobacillus acid...

Several walnut (WN) allergens have been identified to date: Jug r 1 (2S albumin), Jug r 2 (7S globulin), Jug r 3 (LTP), Jug r 4 (11S globulin) and Jug r 5 (profilin), but their clinical significance is still to be determined in some cases. Allergen microarray (ISAC) provides information for three of these allergens. The aim of the study was to determine the importance of component resolved diag...

We studied the interaction between deoxynivalenol (DON)-feeding and a subsequent pre- and post-hepatic immune stimulus with the hypothesis that the liver differently mediates the acute phase reaction (APR) in pigs. Barrows (n = 44) were divided into a DON-(4.59 mg DON/kg feed) and a control-diet group, surgically equipped with permanent catheters pre- (V. portae hepatis) and post-hepatic (V. ju...

COMPUTER: I am a bomb, you have just armed me. SIMON GRUBER (over a cellular phone): I got you see the message. It has a proximity circuit, so please don’t try to run. JOHN MCCLANE: Yeah I got it. We’re not gonna run. How do we turn this thing off? SIMON: On the fountain, there should be two jugs. You see them, a five gallon jug and a three gallon jug? Fill one of the jugs with exactly four gal...

BACKGROUND Allergic reactions to walnut can be life-threatening. Although IgE epitopes of walnut have been studied, CD4(+) T cell-specific epitopes for walnut remain uncharacterized. In particular, the relationship of both phenotype and frequency of walnut-specific T cells to the disease have not been examined. OBJECTIVES We sought to provide a thorough phenotypic analysis for walnut-reactive...

SCOPE English walnut (Juglans regia) belongs to the most important allergenic tree nuts. Co-sensitization with birch (Betula verrucosa) pollen has been reported. We aimed to identify a walnut allergen homologous to the major birch pollen allergen Bet v 1. METHODS AND RESULTS A cDNA encoding a Bet v 1-homologous allergen (Jug r 5) in walnut kernels was cloned by RT-PCR. Jug r 5 was expressed i...