in this paper an algorithm for computing the balaban and randic indices of any simple connected graph was introduced. also these indices were computed for ipr c80 fullerene isomers, zigzag nanotubes and graphene by gap program.

In this paper an algorithm for computing the Balaban and Randic indices of any simple connected graph was introduced. Also these indices were computed for IPR C80 fullerene isomers, Zigzag nanotubes and graphene by GAP program.

focus of fundamental and applied materials research since the first preparation of macroscopic C60 quantities by Krätschmer et al. in 1990 [1]. The ability to encage atoms and small molecules opened the door to new structures which are highly reactive under standard conditions. Up to now low production yields and a time consuming multi stage separation hampered the search for applications of en...

The endohedral fullerene Y3 N@C80 exhibits luminescence with reasonable quantum yield and extraordinary long lifetime. By variable-temperature steady-state and time-resolved luminescence spectroscopy, it is demonstrated that above 60 K the Y3 N@C80 exhibits thermally activated delayed fluorescence with maximum emission at 120 K and a negligible prompt fluorescence. Below 60 K, a phosphorescence...

Endohedral fullerenes offer the possibility of tuning their properties through a choice of the endohedral unit. The Sc3N@C80 fullerene is the most abundant fullerene after C60 and C70. Recently, Sc3N@C80 has been tested for light harvesting properties with encouraging results. In this work, we study the electronic structure of three endohedral fullerene-Zn tetraphenyl porphyrin complexes using ...

The endohedral fullerenes lead to well-protected internal species by the fullerene cages, and even highly reactive radicals can be stabilized. However, the manipulation of the magnetic properties of these radicals from outside remains challenging. Here we report a system of a paramagnetic metallofullerene Sc3C2@C80 connected to a nitroxide radical, to achieve the remote control of the magnetic ...

A cyclotriveratrylene-based molecular cage forms hemicarceplexes that significantly increase the solubility of commercially available Sc3N@C80 in CDCl3. When incarcerated within the molecular cage, the two structural isomers of this metallofullerene, Sc3N@D5h-C80 and Sc3N@Ih-C80, displayed characteristic signals in both (1)H and (13)C NMR spectra, allowing direct identification of each isomer w...

Fullerene derivatives have a wide range of applications in perovskite solar cells (PSCs), such as electron transport layers (ETLs), interfacial modifiers, and additives. However, there been few studies the use endohedral metallofullerenes (EMFs) to improve performance PSCs. Here, novel EMF (Y3N@C80) was synthesized used an modifier PSC devices based on SnO2 ETL. Energy level mismatches detrimen...

Motivated by the possibility of observing photoluminescence and electron paramagnetic resonance from the same species located within a fullerene molecule, we initiated an EPR study of Er3+ in ErSc2N@C80. Two orientations of the ErSc2N rotor within the C80 fullerene are observed in EPR, consistent with earlier studies using photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectroscopy. For some crystal field ...

The current report describes the development of a dual modality tomographic agent for both positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI). The dual-modality agent in this study was based on a I (PET) radiolabeled tri-gadolinium endohedral metallofullerene Gd3N@C80 (MRI) nanoprobe platform. The outer surface of the fullerene cage of the Gd3N@C80 metallofullerenes was surfa...