IntroductionIn spite of the conventional description of external liver morphology, there are new studies about different presence of some variant liver surface features. Their clinical importance in modern liver surgery and radiology as well as hepato-pancreato-biliary practice gave us the idea to

INTRODUCTIONIn recent years, planarians have been increasingly recognized as an emerging model organism amenable to molecular genetic techniques aimed at understanding complex biological tasks commonly observed among metazoans. Growing evidence suggests that this model organism is uniquely poised to inform us about the mechanisms of tissue regeneration, stem cell regulation, tissue turnover, ph...

IntroductionIn recent years, various food scandals have damaged consumer trust in the industry across world (Sarpong, 2014; Garaus & Treiblmaier, 2021). In 2011, China witnessed a massive pork mislabeling scandal along with fraud, which led to recalling donkey meat products that included fox (Kamath, 2018). 2013, several suppliers Europe replaced

Leon Ehrenpreis was an outstanding world class mathematician and a wonderful, warm person. I had a privilege to consider myself his friend for the last two decades. It is hard to do justice to his manifold mathematics and personality, but I will try to at least add some recollections to this tribute volume. Leon Ehrenpreis has been one of my mathematical heroes for about 40 years. I first encou...

Coronaviruses are an association of viruses which lead sicknesses in mammals and birds. The Common symptoms that affect humans respiratory tract infections, fever, headache, etc.In this review, we highlight the development coronaviruses recent two decade, include simpleacute syndrome (2002-2003), middle east (2012) coronavirus disease 2019 (2019-2020).

While global warming is mostly conceptualized in terms of increases mean temperature, changes the most extreme conditions encountered often have disproportionate impacts. Here, a measure amplification defined as change highest yearly temperature (denoted TXx), representing heat, minus that 80th percentile daily high (Tmax80), which represents typical summer conditions. Based on ERA5 reanalysis,...