نتایج جستجو برای: internal mammary nodes

تعداد نتایج: 449831  

Journal: :archives of breast cancer 0
khaldoun bekdache university of vermont, college of medicine, burlington, vermont, united states of america takamaru ashikaga university of vermont, college of medicine, burlington, vermont, united states of america renato valdes olmos netherlands cancer institute, antoni van leeuwenhoek hospital, amsterdam, netherlands owen allan ung royal brisbane and women’s hospital, university of queensland, queensland, australia david krag university of vermont, college of medicine, burlington, vermont, united states of america

b a ckground: the management of internal mammary (im) nodes in breast cancer lacks a well-defined consensus. lymphoscintigraphy identifies up to one-third of breast cancer patients with extra-axillary drainage, which is mainly located in the im chain. our aim in this meta-analysis is to identify the lymphoscintigraphy technique variables that effect im node identification. m ethods: an internet...

Journal: :Annals of Surgical Oncology 2019

Journal: :بیماری های پستان 0
آسیه الفت بخش مرکز تحقیقات سرطان پستان جهاد دانشگاهی واحد علوم پزشکی تهران

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2017
Bin-Bin Cong Xiao-Shan Cao Lu Cao Hui Zhu Yi-Shan Yu Jin-Ming Yu Yong-Sheng Wang

Inclusion internal mammary lymph nodes as a part of regional nodal irradiation have a potential to reduce local recurrence, distant recurrence, and improve survival in breast cancer. However, the increased risk of cardiac toxicity and lungs injure associated with internal mammary lymph nodes irradiation has drew more and more attention. Estimating risk of metastasis in internal mammary lymph no...

Journal: :Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology 2008
U Veronesi P Arnone P Veronesi V Galimberti A Luini N Rotmensz E Botteri G B Ivaldi M C Leonardi G Viale A Sagona G Paganelli R Panzeri R Orecchia

The 'regional nodal mapping', is a fundamental step to stage breast carcinoma. In addition to the axillary nodes status, the involvement of internal mammary nodes is an important prognostic factor. Six hundred and sixty-three patients with breast carcinoma, mainly in the inner quadrants, underwent a biopsy of internal mammary nodes. Positive internal mammary nodes were found in 68 out of 663 ca...

2015
Chaitali M. Waghmare C. M. Waghmare

Internal mammary nodes are addressed in high risk group of patients of carcinoma breast. Though there is crossover of lymphatics across the mid-line, only ipsilateral internal mammary nodes are evaluated or treated. Considering the negative impact on survival of patients with inner quadrant tumor, do we need to treat bilateral internal mammary nodes?

Journal: :Heart, Lung and Circulation 2017

Journal: :Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute 2005
M M Lotayef M S Barsoum O E Zaki M A Nasr R A Abdel Aziz M Koteb A Radwan

BACKGROUND Internal mammary irradiation is still an issue of great debate. Although treatment of internal mammary lymph nodes was routinely given in the majority of randomized trials, data in its value are still limited. The aim of this study is to determine the variability of position of the internal mammary lymph nodes using lymphoscintigraphy and to compare the dose of radiation that reaches...

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