نتایج جستجو برای: index enrichment factor
تعداد نتایج: 1241533 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
طوفان های گرد و غباری که اغلب در مناطق خشک و نیمه خشک جهان روی می دهند حجم زیادی از ذرات معلق را با خود حمل میکنند و از اینرو به عنوان یکی از مهمترین معضلات زیست محیطی در مقیاس های منطقه ای و بین المللی تلقی میگردند. این تحقیق به ارزیابی مقادیر فلزات سنگین در ذرات گرد و غبار ته نشین شده در شهرهای سنندج، خرم آباد و اندیمشک در غرب ایران میپردازد. نمونه برداری ذرات گرد و غبار از 30 خرداد 1391 بمدت...
soil contamination significantly reduces environmental quality and affects human health. to investigate and assess the effects of land use on the concentrations of some heavy metals in surface soils of golestan province, 227 soil samples (0-60 cm) were collected from three types of land uses including agricultural lands, natural, and industrial areas. the total metals and metalloids (cr, se, as...
the chemical speciation of heavy metals (arsenic, chromium, copper, lead, zinc and tin) in the sediments offormer tin mining catchment bestari jaya, peninsular malaysia was determined by using the latest version of the community bureau of reference, usually called the bcr 3-step sequential extraction procedure. furthermore, a fourth step was introduced for digestion and analysis of the residue....
the contents of as, cd, cu and mo were determined in soil surrounding meyduk tailings dam based on 21 surface soil samples. assessment of toxic element pollution in studied soil samples needs knowledge of pre-anthropogenic metal concentration to act as a reference against which measured values could be compared. estimating the background values was executed by sampling rocks adjacent to soil sa...
heavy metals in the surface sediments of the two coastal ecosystems of cochin, southwest india were assessed. the study intends to evaluate the degree of anthropogenic influence on heavy metal concentration in the sediments of the mangrove and adjacent estuarine stations using enrichment factor and geoaccumulation index. the inverse relationship of cd and zn with texture in the mangrove sedimen...
the contents of as, cd, cu and mo were determined in soil surrounding meyduk tailings dam based on 21 surface soil samples. assessment of toxic element pollution in studied soil samples needs knowledge of pre-anthropogenic metal concentration to act as a reference against which measured values could be compared. estimating the background values was executed by sampling rocks adjacent to soil s...
in this study, the mineralogical composition and concentration of heavy metals in surfacesediment of north west persian gulf (musa estuary and hendijan coastline) were investigated. fifteensampling sites were selected and the sediment samples were collected using peterson grab sampler in august2013. xrd analyses demonstrated that the sediments of study area are principally composed of calcite,q...
heavy metal contamination around the national iranian lead and zinc company (nilz) in zanjan province was evaluated in this paper. collected data were used to appraise the degree of soil contamination and also the source of pollution in the study area based on geoaccumulation index (igeo), and enrichment factor (ef). the levels of fe, zn, cd and pb in the samples exceed those reported in litera...
در سالیان اخیر پدیده حزن انگیز گرد و غبار گاها آسمان غرب ایران را اشغال کرده و زندگی مردم را تحت تاثیرات زیانبار خود قرار داده است. پدیده گرد و غبار که به عنوان مهمترین معضل زیست محیطی کشور در دهه اخیر قلمداد می شود واجد طیف وسیعی از خسارات و اثرات منفی است که باعث گردیده این موضوع از یک شکل محلی به بحرانی بین المللی تبدیل شود. این پایان نامه به مقایسه خصوصیات فیزیکوشیمیایی ذرات گرد و غبار در...
oil and pollutants resulting from its extraction and exploitation are considered as one of the serious problems for human health. vast oil fields of ahvaz city located in southern iran are known as one of controversial subjects in contamination with heavy metals. in this study, oil fields' soils of ahvaz city (ab-teymour) were chemically analyzed in order to determine the concentration of eight...
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