نتایج جستجو برای: including benzene
تعداد نتایج: 991227 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
در این کار پژوهش بیشتر سنتز ترکیبهای مختلف سه حلقه ای فنل با یک نوع هالوژن و هالوژنهای مختلف و کندن برم از آنها موردنظر است و مشتقهای مختلف از این نوع ترکیبات که در زیر شرح داده شده است سنتز گردیده است . علاوه براین از روشهای سنتزی برای تائید ساختمان ترکیبهای سه حلقه ای استفاده شده است . همچنین سنتز این ترکیبها امکان میدهد که خواص بیولوژیکی و شیمیائی آنها با ترکیبات مشابه دوحلقه ای و چهارحلقه ا...
Introduction: Adverse effects of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) including general and specific effects like carcinogenic of benzene are well known. The aim of this study was to evaluate occupational exposure to BTEX compounds in the painting unit of an automotive industry and subsequently health risk assessment of exposure to these compounds. Material and Method: This cross-sectional stud...
Background:Benzene, as a carcinogen, is a volatile substance emitted in many workplaces including large plants, small factories, laboratories, hospitals, offices, and even homes. To assess the ability of Dracaena deremensis and Hedera helix plants for removing benzene, this study was conducted. Methods:In a laboratory trial study,6 two-year old plants were exposed to 46 microliter of benzene i...
Food products containing carrots were analyzed for benzene contamination using headspace gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection. Of 82 commercial samples, 88% contained benzene above the detection limit of 0.04 μg/kg. Canned and jarred carrots contained 0.2 μg/kg of benzene on average. Higher levels were found in jarred baby foods containing carrots (0.9 μg/kg on average). The hig...
Abstract Background and Aim: Benzene, toluene, xylene and ethyl benzene (BTEX) are the most important aromatic compounds in petroleum products. BTEX compounds due to their high vapor pressure, easily change to gas form and mixed with ambient air. Petroleum products loading workers are exposed to these compounds by the inhalation of BTEX compounds. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ef...
background: volatile organic compounds (vocs) are among the main air pollutants which have destructive effects on the environment and human health. considering the carcinogenic effects of some of these compounds including benzene, how to control and limit them is considered an important issue in environmental research. the aim of this study was to evaluate the use of the combined ultraviolet (u...
Introduction: In recent years, many national and international expert groups have considered specific improvements in risk assessment of chemical pollutants. This study considered to assess the risk of workers exposure to air pollutants in an automobile manufacturing in order to evaluate the health risk assessment due to the inhalation exposure. Material and Method: To perform this study, ...
We develop an approach to utilize anisotropic metamaterials to solve one of the fundamental problems of modern plasmonics--parasitic scattering of surface waves into free-space modes, opening the road to truly two-dimensional plasmonic optics. We illustrate the developed formalism on the examples of plasmonic refractor and plasmonic crystal, and discuss limitations of the developed technique an...
Even though exposure to benzene has been linked to a variety of cancers including leukemia, the detailed molecular mechanisms relevant to benzene-induced carcinogenesis remain to be clearly elucidated. In this study, we evaluated the effects of benzene on differential gene expression in a leukemia cell line. The K562 leukemia cell line used in this study was cultured for 3 h with 10 mM benzene ...
Acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) is a malignant cancer in blood and bone marrow with overall survival rate about 25% in adult. The main pathological changes of AML involve the dysfunctions of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells including the abnormal proliferation, blocked differentiation and abolished apoptosis. Benzene is one of the widely used chemicals in petrol and an environmental leukae...
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