magnesium is extracted with a chloroform solution of n-p-tolyl-2- thenohydroxamic acid (pttha) from aqueous solution of ph 9.5 .mg-pttha complex is colourless and the colour is developed by adding quinalizarin into the extract. lmax and e of the complex are 590nm and 2.8´103 lmol -1cm-1respectively.most common  ions do not interfere in the determination of magnesium. the spectral characteristic...

Hydroxamic acids have been reported to be potent and specific inhibitors of urease (EC 3.5.1.5) activity of plant and bacterial origin. The present investigation was performed on the inhibitory effect of hydroxamic acid derivatives of naturally occurring amino acids on the urease activity of the Jack Bean and the alimentary tracts of rats. Methionine-hydroxamic acid was the most powerful inhi...

Fluoroquinolones are broad-spectrum antibiotics that target gyrase and topoisomerase IV, involved in DNA compaction segregation. We synthesized 28 novel norfloxacin hydroxamic acid derivatives with additional metal-chelating hydrophobic pharmacophores,...

Naturally occurring hydroxamic acids and hydroxamates are reviewed and classified according to the chemistry of the hydroxamic acid functions. The identity of the Fe(m) trihydroxamate albomycin ö2 with antibiotic Ro 5-2667 is established. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Monohydroxamic acids 1.1. Linear hydroxamic acids 1.1.1. Primary hydroxamic acids 1.1.2. Secondary hydroxamic acids 1.2. Cyclic hydroxami...

Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid has been shown to selectively induce tumor apoptosis in cell cultures and animal models in several types of cancers and is about as a promising new class of chemotherapeutic agents. In addition, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid showed synergistic anticancer activity with radiation, cisplatin, and tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) in s...

Hydroxamic acids demonstrated mutagenic and antibacterial activities. These activities appear to be dependent on the hydroxamic acid function and are probably due to the interaction with deoxyribonucleic acid.

Hydroxamic acids serve as a monsulfhydril bisubstrate analog inhibition of fernesyl protein transferase (FPT), the enzyme catalysing fernesylation of p21ras. Tumor necrosis factor (TFN) is specifically prevented by synthetic hydroxamic acid-based metalloproteinase inhibitors. Suberoyanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) have been identified as histone deacetylase inhibitors based on their ability to i...

Histone deacetylases (HDACs) mediate changes in nucleosome conformation and are important in the regulation of gene expression. HDACs are involved in cell cycle progression and differentiation, and their deregulation is associated with several cancers. HDAC inhibitors have emerged recently as promising chemotherapeutic agents. One such agent, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid, is a potent inhibit...

A new method for synthesis of amides and hydroxamic acids from nitroarenes and aldehydes is described. The MnO2 catalyzed thermal deoxygenation of nitrobenzene resulted in formation of a reactive nitroso intermediate which on reaction with aldehydes provided amides and hydroxamic acids. The thermal neat reaction in the presence of 0.01 mmol KOH predominantly led to formation of hydroxamic acid ...

The incubation of nitrosobenzene with yeast transketolase and D-xylulose 5-phosphate resulted in the production of N-phenylglycolhydroxamic acid. The addition of D-ribose 5-phosphate decreased the amount of hydroxamic acid that was produced. This conversion of nitrosobenzene into the glycollic acid-derived hydroxamic acid was shown to be an enzymic process, and a chemical mechanism for the conv...