The effect on hypertension of hydrochlorothiazide 100 mg daily plus timolol 20-60 mg daily versus hydrochlorothiazide plus placebo and of hydrochlorothiazide plus timolol plus hydralazine 40-200 mg daily versus hydrochlorothiazide plus placebo plus hydralazine was evaluated in a double-blind, randomized, crossover study in 38 patients with hypertension. Hydrochlorothiazide plus timolol was more...

Background & Aims: Losartan is a non-peptide potent antihypertensive agent that acts through blocking angiotensin II receptors. Hyzaar® is a combination product that contains two drugs, losartan and hydrochlorothiazide, used to lower high blood pressure. There are some reports regarding simultaneous measurement of the drugs in pharmaceutical and biological samples which includes HPLC, CE, CEC, ...

Four boys with classical nephrogenic diabetes insipidus have been treated by indomethacin, by hydrochlorothiazide, and by the combination of indomethacin and hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide treatment was slightly more effective than indomethacin treatment in reducing the urine volume and increasing the urine osmolality. The combination of indomethacin and hydrochlorothiazide appeared t...

1. We examined the effect of the thiazide diuretic, hydrochlorothiazide, on on intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) and tone in guinea-pig mesentery arteries. Vessels were mounted on a microvascular myograph and loaded with the Ca(2+)-sensitive fluorescent dye, Fura-2. 2. Hydrochlorothiazide caused relaxation of noradrenaline-precontracted arteries associated with a fall in [Ca2+]i. Pr...

BACKGROUND Single-pill combinations of aliskiren/hydrochlorothiazide have recently been approved by the European Medicines Agency for the treatment of hypertension. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to assess the antihypertensive efficacy of aliskiren/hydrochlorothiazide combination in reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients. METHODS A search in International Pharma...

The thorough prospective, randomized, double-blind trial of Schmieder et al1 in the current issue of Circulation convincingly documents that aliskiren treatment provided significantly greater blood pressure (BP) reduction than hydrochlorothiazide. The study is well done; the number of patients (n 1124) is impressive; and the efficacy variables were analyzed, as is appropriate for an intention-t...

We compared the efficacy and adverse effects of antihypertensive drug regimens in 690 men past age 60 with diastolic blood pressure 90-114 mm Hg and systolic blood pressure less than 240 mm Hg. They received either a low (25-50 mg) or high (50-100 mg) dose of hydrochlorothiazide daily. Of 644 patients who completed the hydrochlorothiazide titration, 375 (58.2%) were responders (diastolic blood ...

Information is scarce regarding the effects of amlodipine or hydrochlorothiazide therapy on serum and urine electrolyte profiles in hypertensive Nigerians with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Therefore, to evaluate whether amlodipine or hydrochlorothiazide would be preferable to initiate treatment, we randomized 40 newly diagnosed hypertensive subjects with controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus aged 43...

We gave 21 healthy young men 100 mg of hydrochlorothiazide daily to determine whether or not urinary detection of the drug was feasible as a measure of compliance on a standard antihypertensive regimen. All subjects took the drug daily for 6 days, after which they were divided into four groups with differing patterns of medication administration. Urine hydrochlorothiazide and creatinine measure...

A sensitive, specific and selective liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometric method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide in human plasma. Plasma samples were prepared using protein precipitation with acetonitrile, the two analytes and the internal standard losartan were separated on a reverse phase C(18) column (50mmx4m...