The characterization of hydraulic transmissivity of permeable fracture reservoirs is a very important task in the exploration of water resources and hydrocarbons. Previous studies that model the permeable structure as a single fluid-filled fracture failed to explain the observed significant Stoneley wave attenuation across the permeable structure. In this paper, the structure is modeled as a pe...

In matrix acidizing operations, the main goal is increasing permeability. For production engineers, it is desirable that acid could be injected into whole [M.N.1] [amehri.gh2] pay zone. Sometimes, this pay zone has a long height and various sub-layers which have different permeability values. To prevent acid from going completely into the most permeable sub-layer, one of the useful techniques i...

This study investigates the propagation of borehole Stoneley waves across heterogeneous and permeable structures. By modeling the structure as a zone intersecting the borehole, a simple one-dimensional theory is formulated to treat the interaction of the Stoneley wave with the structure. This is possible because the Stoneley wave is a guided wave, with no geometric spreading as it propagates al...

The attenuation of borehole Stoneley waves across a permeable structure (e.g., fractures or fracture zone) is correlated with the permeability of the structure. Using a simplified Biot theory, the structure can be modelled as a permeable porous layer intersecting the borehole. In order to study the effect of such a structure on Stoneley waves and to evaluate the theoretical model, we performed ...

Blocking the already swept high permeable zone with a biodegradable polymer gel is expected to be a more effective and innovative sweep efficiency improvement (SEI) method. This is because it has no risk of formation damage, and it is expected to show additional oil recovery if the microbes have a MEOR effect. In this study, in order to confirm the effect of this blocking on the SEI, a waterflo...

The seismoelectric logging method is based on measuring the electric field generated by seismic waves in a fluid-filled borehole. Two kinds of electromagnetic (EM) fields can be generated within the formation and at the interface of formations. One is a stationary or local EM wave and the other is a radiating EM wave. In this paper, we make various fractured borehole models with artificial mate...

Shear failure is the dominant mode of earthquake-causing rock failure along faults. High fluid pressure can also potentially induce rock failure by opening cavities and cracks, but an active example of this process has not been directly observed in a fault zone. Using borehole array data collected along the low-stress Chelungpu fault zone, Taiwan, we observed several small seismic events (I-typ...

The sandy sediments that blanket the inner shelf are situated in a zone where nutrient input from land and strong mixing produce maximum primary production and tight coupling between water column and sedimentary processes. The high permeability of the shelf sands renders them susceptible to pressure gradients generated by hydrodynamic and biological forces that modulate spatial and temporal pat...

The name Newburg has been applied to a highly permeable zone, 0.3 to 9 m thick, occurring in a granular or vuggy dolomite. The zone occurs in carbonate rocks of Middle to Late Silurian age across much of Ohio. Known also to well drillers as the "Second Water" in the "Big Lime" carbonate sequence, the Newburg zone is a source of hydrocarbons in northeast Ohio, brines in southeast Ohio, and a wid...