the invention of higher tonnage steamships and the opening of the suez canal instead of the way of southern africa, created significant changes on commercial affairs of 19th century. the iranian southern ports, accessing to the open seas through the persian gulf, had benefited such development. this article is indirectly trying to analyze the impact of the suez canal on iranian ports on the bas...

Water samples were seasonally collected from 12 stations of the eastern coast of Suez Gulf during autumn of 2012 and winter, spring, and summer of 2013 in order to investigate phytoplankton community structure in relation to some physicochemical parameters. The study area harbored a diversified phytoplankton community (138 species), belonging to 67 genera. Four algal groups were represented and...

zaki’s reef is located in the gulf of suez, a narrow portion of the red sea, with exceptionally dry and hot climate and lacks almost all scientific data. this research intends to describe the area’s unique climatology, which may reveal correlations between the reef’s existence at high latitude and extreme climate conditions. air temperature at zaki’s reef fluctuated between 0.3 and 58.6oc with ...

1 Pharmaceutical analytical Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt 2 Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt 3 Quality Control Department, Gulf Pharmaceutical Industry (JULPHAR), RAK, United Arab Emirates 4 Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ajman Univ...

if we consider the starting of achaemenian empire in 559 bc, the year that cyrus, the second, came to power and its ending in 332 bc, the year that iran was conquered by alexander, the macedonian, in these 227 years of military and political development of achaemenian empire, some of the nations and countries for example egypt, within achaemenian territory came under iranian military, economic ...

the ground connection between iran and egypt was established long before the achaemenid period. many unsuccessful efforts were also made by egyptian pharaohs to establish maritime connections before the achaemenids. with the conquest of egypt by cambyses (529-522 b.c), in the year 525 b.c, it was under the rule of achaemenids. after the death of cambyses, darius i (522-486 b.c) defeated the gau...

The lowermost portion of the sedimentary section in Gulf Suez basin is mostly low resolution and hardly interpret. This may be attributed to bad seismic reflection that stops at a certain...

Members of the oyster family Chamidae are common in Indo-Pacific subtidal habitats, adhering to the sides of rocks, where they are usually well hidden by a fine growth of algae that extends equally over the rocks and the oyster shells (Purchon 1968). Chamidae species are known for their efficient filter-feeding abilities and thus may compete with other benthic filter-feeders for both space and ...

In Egypt, nineteen water springs with temperatures exceeding 35 degrees C, which can be considered thermal waters, were reported. The radiological aspects of thermal water in three northern regions of Egypt (Gulf of Suez, Cairo, and Bahariya Oasis) were investigated. The activity concentrations of natural radionuclides of 226Ra, 40K, total uranium and 210Pb (210Po) in water samples were determi...