نتایج جستجو برای: gos

تعداد نتایج: 1096  

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 2015
x. liu j. h. wu y. gao y. wu l. qian

in this study, the milk-derived galactooligosaccharides (gos) were produced by lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and refined by an ultrafiltration-nanofiltration continuous membrane. by further investigation, we found that the gos product purified by gel permeation chromatography mainly contained low molecular weight disaccharide and trisaccharide, that is, 4-β-galactobiose and tri-ga...

Journal: :Food technology and biotechnology 2016
Ki Bae Hong Jae Hwan Kim Hyuk Kon Kwon Sung Hee Han Yooheon Park Hyung Joo Suh

Galactooligosaccharides (GOS) are an important class of dietary prebiotics that exert beneficial effects on intestinal microbiota and gut barrier function. In this study, high-purity GOS (HP-GOS) were investigated in vitro and in vivo and confirmed as prebiotic ingredients in rat diet. HP-GOS were successfully produced using a two-step process, enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation by yeast. Th...

2017
Alicia Lammerts van Bueren Marieke Mulder Sander van Leeuwen Lubbert Dijkhuizen

Galactooligosaccharides (GOS) are prebiotic carbohydrates that impart changes in the gut bacterial composition of formula-fed infants to more closely resemble that of breast-fed infants. Consuming human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) provides specific bacterial strains with an advantage for colonizing the infant intestine. These same effects are seen in infants after GOS consumption, however GOS ...

Journal: :Journal of neurotrauma 1998
J T Wilson L E Pettigrew G M Teasdale

The Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) is the most widely used outcome measure after traumatic brain injury, but it is increasingly recognized to have important limitations. It is proposed that shortcomings of the GOS can be addressed by adopting a standard format for the interview used to assign outcome. A set of guidelines are outlined that are directed at the main problems encountered in applying t...

2017
J Y Soh W C Chiang C H Huang C K Woo I Ibrahim K Heng A Pramanick B W Lee

BACKGROUND Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) are prebiotics added to commercial milk formula of infants and mothers. In recent years, cases of allergy related to GOS in atopic children have been reported in the South East Asian region. CASE PRESENTATIONS We describe a series of pregnant (n = 4) and lactating mothers (n = 2) who developed anaphylactic reactions after consumption of maternal milk ...

2017
T S Bindu Sameer Vyas Niranjan Khandelwal Vikas Bhatia Sivashanmugam Dhandapani Ajay Kumar Chirag K Ahuja

PURPOSE To evaluate utility, pattern, and extent of perfusion abnormalities in traumatic brain injury by using whole-brain computed tomography perfusion (CTP) and to assess co-relation of CTP data clinically with Glasgow outcome score (GOS). MATERIALS AND METHODS Prospective analytic evaluation of the traumatic head injury patients who were immediately taken up for CTP was done. Patient's dem...

Journal: :Journal of animal science 2011
K Kanakupt B M Vester Boler B R Dunsford G C Fahey

Short-chain fructooligosaccharides (scFOS) and galactooligosaccharides (GOS) are nondigestible oligosaccharides that result in a prebiotic effect in some animal species; however, the cat has not been well studied in this regard. This experiment evaluated scFOS and GOS supplementation on nutrient digestibility, fermentative end product production, and fecal microbial ecology of cats. Eight healt...

2014
Satoshi U. Furuse Takamoto Ohse Airi Jo‐Watanabe Akira Shigehisa Koji Kawakami Takahiro Matsuki Osamu Chonan Masaomi Nangaku

Tubulointerstitial injury is central to the progression of end-stage renal disease. Recent studies have revealed that one of the most investigated uremic toxins, indoxyl sulfate (IS), caused tubulointerstitial injury through oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Because indole, the precursor of IS, is synthesized from dietary tryptophan by the gut microbiota, we hypothesized t...

Journal: :Food microbiology 2012
O Hernandez-Hernandez A Muthaiyan F J Moreno A Montilla M L Sanz S C Ricke

Resistance to gastrointestinal conditions is a requirement for bacteria to be considered probiotics. In this work, we tested the resistance of six different Lactobacillus strains and the effect of carbon source to four different gastrointestinal conditions: presence of α-amylase, pancreatin, bile extract and low pH. Novel galactooligosaccharides synthesized from lactulose (GOS-Lu) as well as co...

2016
Tahir Rasool Qamar Fatima Syed Muhammad Nasir Habib Rehman Muhammad Nauman Zahid Rui Hai Liu Sanaullah Iqbal

The selectivity and beneficial effects of prebiotics are mainly dependent on composition and glycosidic linkage among monosaccharide units. This is the first study to use prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) that contains β-1,6 and β-1,3 glycosidic linkages and the novel combination of GOS and inulin in cancer prevention. The objective of the present study is to explore the role of novel GO...

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