Google Patents (www.google.com/patents) includes over 8 million full-text patents. Google Patents works in the same way as the Google search engine. Google Patents is the global patent search engine that lets users search through patents from the USPTO (United States Patent and Trademark Office), EPO (European Patent Office), etc. This study begins with an overview of how to use Google Patent a...

Citations from patents to scientific publications provide useful evidence about the commercial impact of academic research but automatically searchable databases are needed to exploit this connection for large scale patent citation evaluations. Google covers multiple different international patent office databases but does not index patent citations or allow automatic searches. In response, thi...

TELEMENTORING USING GOOGLE GLASS Using a wearable computer, known as “Google Glass,” physicians at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS), Drs. Barry Uretsky, Abdul Hakeem, and Christian Assad-Kottner (Fig.1) performed an interventional patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure procedure with the assistance of a congenital heart expert, Dr Eudice Fontenot, of the Arkansas Children’s Ho...

TELEMENTORING USING GOOGLE GLASS Using a wearable computer, known as “Google Glass”, physicians at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS) ,Drs Barry Uretsky, Abdul Hakeem, and Christian Assad-Kottner (Fig.1) performed an interventional patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure procedure with the assistance of a congenital heart expert, Dr Eudice Fontenot, of the Arkansas Children’s Hos...

TELEMENTORING USING GOOGLE GLASS Using a wearable computer, known as “Google Glass,” physicians at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS), Drs. Barry Uretsky, Abdul Hakeem, and Christian Assad-Kottner (Fig.1) performed an interventional patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure procedure with the assistance of a congenital heart expert, Dr Eudice Fontenot, of the Arkansas Children’s Ho...

At the heart of the patent system is a relatively simple quid pro quo transaction; in exchange for disclosing his or her invention to the public, an inventor is given the right to exclude others from using it. 1 This property right, known as a patent, can be tremendously valuable. For example, in July 2011, a consortium of companies including Apple, Microsoft, and Sony paid $4.5 billion for Nor...

In a patent technology network map, almost all pairs of technology classes are connected, whereas most of the connections are extremely weak. This observation suggests the need and also the possibility to filter the network map by removing the negligible and noisy links. But link removal may reduce the power of the network for predicting the cross-field patent portfolio diversification of inven...

A technique is developed using patent information available online (at the US Patent and Trademark Office) for the generation of Google Maps. The overlays indicate both the quantity and quality of patents at the city level. This information is relevant for research questions in technology analysis, innovation studies and evolutionary economics, as well as economic geography. The resulting maps ...

The dynamics of innovation are nonlinear and complex: geographical, technological, and economic selection environments can be expected to interact. Can patents provide an analytical lens to this process in terms of different attributes such as inventor addresses, classification codes, backward and forward citations, etc.? Two recently developed patent maps with interactive overlay techniques—Go...

In the intellectual property field two tasks are of high relevance: prior art searching and patent classification. Prior art search is fundamental for many strategic issues such as patent granting, freedom to operate and opposition. Accurate classification of patent documents according to the IPC code system is vital for the interoperability between different patent offices and for the prior ar...