نتایج جستجو برای: gold nanoparticles proton therapy

تعداد نتایج: 880262  

Introduction: Many study shown the effectiveness dose enhancement with gold nanoparticles (GNPs), especially with low-energy x-rays. Recently, proton beam radiation therapy (PBRT) has attention as a treatment for tumors. The advantage in PBRT, which releases high dose at the controllable Bragg peak position that localized for Au target and the released dose increased in depth....

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تبریز - دانشکده شیمی 1392

in the present work, a simple and sensitive method was developed for determination of morphine and heroin using gold nanoparticles as resonance rayleigh scattering (rrs) and colorimetric technique’s probe. synthesized gold nanoparticles by sodium citrate reduction method have a negative charge layer on their surfaces because of self-assembled citrate anions on their surface. binding of morphin...

Journal: :ACS applied materials & interfaces 2018
Sahil Inamdar Karthik Pushpavanam Jarrod M Lentz Martin Bues Aman Anand Kaushal Rege

Proton beam therapy (PBT) is a state-of-the-art radiotherapy treatment approach that uses focused proton beams for tumor ablation. A key advantage of this approach over conventional photon radiotherapy (XRT) is the unique dose deposition characteristic of protons, which results in superior healthy tissue sparing. This results in fewer unwanted side effects and improved outcomes for patients. Cu...

2016
R Ahmad G Royle A Lourenço M Schwarz F Fracchiolla K Ricketts

High-Z nano materials have been previously shown to increase the amount of dose deposition within the tumour due to an increase in secondary electrons. This study evaluates the effects of high-Z nano materials in combination with protons, and the impact of proton energy, nanoparticle material and concentration. These effects were studied in silico through Monte Carlo simulation and experimental...

Journal: Nanomedicine Journal 2014
Maryam Ganjalikhani Mohammad Babaei

Objective(s):The current systematic study has reviewed the therapeutic potential of gold nanoparticles as nano radiosensitizers for cancer radiation therapy.   Materials and Methods: This study was done to review nano radiosensitizers. PubMed, Ovid Medline, Science Direct, SCOPUS, ISI web of knowledge, Springer databases were searched from 2000 to September 2013 to identify appropriate studies....

Hamid Bouraghi, Hossein Khosravi,

In recent years, the use of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) in radiation therapy has been studied by experimentation and Monte Carlo simulation repeatedly. Although the idea of increasing doses has been raised by high-atomic elements since decades ago, but due to the adaptation of gold nanoparticles with the biological system, scientists have incited more about the various uses of these materials in ...

Introduction: Photothermal therapy is a method of cancer treatment that plasmonic nanoparticles are used to convert infrared light into local heat. Due to the plasmonic properties of gold nanoparticles, this compound was used as a contrast agent. The aim of this study was to synthesize gold nanoparticles with different conjugations for photothermal therapy. Methods: This research was an experi...

شیخ‌لو, زینب, صلوتی, مجتبی, عینلو, علی, فرهمندکیا, زهره, مهمازی, ساناز,

Background and Objectives: Gold nanoparticles have found many applications in cancer diagnosis and therapy, drug and gene delivery and DNA and protein characterizations. Fungi are extremely good candidates in the synthesis of metal nanoparticles because of their ability to secrete large amounts of enzymes. The aim of this study was biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles by a fungus. Materials and M...

2012
D. Doria K. F. Kakolee S. Kar S. K. Litt F. Fiorini H. Ahmed S. Green J. C. G. Jeynes J. Kavanagh D. Kirby K. J. Kirkby C. L. Lewis M. J. Merchant G. Nersisyan R. Prasad K. M. Prise

Related Articles Micronucleus formation induced by dielectric barrier discharge plasma exposure in brain cancer cells Appl. Phys. Lett. 100, 084102 (2012) Comment on “Enhanced relative biological effectiveness of proton radiotherapy in tumor cells with internalized gold nanoparticles” [Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 193702 (2011)] Appl. Phys. Lett. 100, 026101 (2012) Dose effects in electron beam irradi...

Thanks to their unique optical and electromagnetic properties, noble-metal nanoparticles are proven very useful in many scientific fields, from nanotechnology to biology, including detection of cancer cells. Irradiated gold nanoparticles, as a nano-smolder could be widely used in biomedical contexts such as tumor therapy. Laser destruction of a cancerous tissue depends on thermal and physical p...

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