نتایج جستجو برای: generalized test variable

تعداد نتایج: 1193459  

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this study examined the effect of prior knowledge and vocabulary teaching on iranian efl learners listening comprehension. the current study has two purposes: one is to investigate the effect of background knowledge on the second language listening comprehension of iranian intermediates and the other is to determine whether second language is facilitated by the introduction of unknown vocabularies in the form of prelistening activities. to conduct the study different instruments such as listening proficiency test and four listening tests such as pre and posttests were used and various statistical processes and techniques including paired-sample t-test, and analysis of variance (anova) were used. the findings of this study supported all three hypotheses tested. differences were found between the means of preteaching vocabulary variable, the background knowledge activation variable, and mean difference between these two strategies variable. subjects scored higher when the unknown words were taught in advance. likewise, subjects scored higher when they were asked some relevant questions about the topic than on those without them. there was, in addition, a significant difference between the means of preteaching vocabulary strategy and background knowledge activation strategy. in fact, preteaching vocabulary had a better effect in enhancing the students’ listening comprehension, in comparison to background knowledge activation strategy.

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1390

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this stud...

پایان نامه :0 1374

in fact this study is concerned with the relationship between the variation in thematice structure and the comprehension of spoken language. so the study focused on the following questions: 1. is there any relationship between thematic structure and the comprehension of spoken language? 2. which of the themes would have greated thematic force and be easier for the subjects to comprehend? accord...

پایان نامه :0 1392

nowadays in trade and economic issues, prediction is proposed as the most important branch of science. existence of effective variables, caused various sectors of the economic and business executives to prefer having mechanisms which can be used in their decisions. in recent years, several advances have led to various challenges in the science of forecasting. economical managers in various fi...

2013
Eleftherios Gkioulekas

We give a detailed derivation of a generalization of the second derivative test of single-variable calculus which can classify critical points as local minima or local maxima (or neither), whenever the traditional second derivative test fails, by considering the values of higher-order derivatives evaluated at the critical points. The enhanced test is local, in the sense that it is only necessar...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه یزد - دانشکده ریاضی 1393

مسئله جریان با هزینه مینیمم ‎ (mcf)(minimum cost flowدر یک شبکه که تعدادی از رئوس، دارای مقداری موجودی از یک کالا و تعدادی دیگر متقاضی مقداری از همان کالا هستند و برای هر یال مقادیری برای حداقل و حداکثر کالای عبوری و هزینه عبور یک واحد کالا مشخص شده است، به دنبال پیدا کردن جریانی از آن کالا است که در کران های داده شده برای میزان جریان برای یال ها صدق کند، تقاضای رأس ها را برآورده کند و کمترین ه...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیراز - دانشکده علوم پایه 1392

چکیده آزمون برابری پارامترهای مقیاس در توزیع گوسین معکوس به کوشش سهیلا شهسواری گوغری توزیع گوسین معکوس، به طور عمده برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده های مثبت و چوله به راست مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد روش های استنباطی مربوط به این توزیع، شباهت بسیاری با روش ها و نظریه های نرمال دارد و بر اساس توزیع های شناخته شده کای-دو، t و f است. در این پایان نامه یک روش جدید دقیق برای آزمون برابری پارامتر های م...

1998
Weng-Long Chang Chih-Ping Chu Jesse Wu

In this paper, we generalize the λ test. The generalized λ test can be applied towards determining whether there exist data dependences for coupled arrays with both constant and variable limits under any given direction vectors, improving the applicable range of the λ test. Experimental data reflecting the effect of the generalized λ test are also presented.

Journal: :Communications in Statistics - Simulation and Computation 2017
Li-Li Yue Jian-Hong Shi Wei-Xing Song

In this article, the two-way error component regression model is considered. For the nonhomogeneous linear hypothesis testing of regression coefficients, a parametric bootstrap (PB) approach is proposed. The proposed PB test is compared with existing generalized variable test via Monte Carlo simulation. Simulation results indicate that the PB test, regardless of the sample sizes, can control Ty...

Journal: :iranian journal of science and technology (sciences) 2014
e. m. e. zayed

in this article, the modified exp-function method is used to construct many exact solutions to the nonlineargeneralized k(n,n) and bbm equations with variable coefficients. under different parameter conditions, explicitformulas for some new exact solutions are successfully obtained. the proposed solutions are found to beimportant for the explanation of some practical physical problems.

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