Serum anti-glycan antibodies play important roles in many immune processes and are of particular interest as biomarkers for many diseases. Changes in anti-glycan antibodies can occur with the onset of disease or in response to stimuli such as pathogens and vaccination. Understanding relationships between anti-glycan antibody repertoires and genetic and environment factors is critical for basic ...

background human rotavirus is a significant cause of severe gastroenteritis in infants and young children worldwide. in recent years, rotavirus genotyping by rt-pcr has provided valuable information about the diversity of rotaviruses circulating worldwide. the purpose of the present study is to monitor the prevalence of the different g types of rotaviruses circulating in shiraz, southern iran a...

In this paper, we expand on a new technique for embedding digital information into G.711 encoded speech signals. Using the method of types as a tool to analyze the statistical nature of a digital speech signal, we demonstrate that our embedding scheme is capable of embedding up to 1.6 Kbps of additional information at an average embedded error rate of 10. We are able to achieve these embedded r...