نتایج جستجو برای: frontal cortex

تعداد نتایج: 172099  

A Mirdamadian F Abuali H Bahadoran H Dashtnavard H Sadraei H Sahraei

One of the most important factors in drug addiction is stress. It has been shown that animals with prenatal stress history are more risky for drug dependence. It have also been shown that frontal cortex play a role in drug dependence. In the present study the effects of two kinds of mild stress during pregnancy on the development of frontal cortex in Wistar rats (250-300 g) were investigated. F...

Journal: :basic and clinical neuroscience 0
mohammad javad eslamizade organization zahra madjd organization homa rasoolijazi organization fatemeh saffarzadeh organization zahra madjd organization vahid pirhajati organization

introduction: alzheimer’s disease (ad) is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders, which has much benefited from animal models to find the basics of its pathophysiology. in our previous work (haghani, shabani, javan, motamedi, & janahmadi, 2012), a non-transgenic rat model of ad was used in electrophysiological studies. however, we did not investigate the histological aspects in the ...

A Mirdamadian F Abuali H Bahadoran H Dashtnavard H Sadraei H Sahraei

One of the most important factors in drug addiction is stress. It has been shown that animals with prenatal stress history are more risky for drug dependence. It have also been shown that frontal cortex play a role in drug dependence. In the present study the effects of two kinds of mild stress during pregnancy on the development of frontal cortex in Wistar rats (250-300 g) were investigated. F...

Introduction: Psychological stresses influence brain functions such as learning and memory. Environmental factors like types and durations of stress affect brain responsiveness. This study investigated the effects of two subchronic social and isolation stresses on learning, memory, adrenal glands weight and corticosterone levels in the hippocampus and frontal cortex. Methods: Eighteen male ...

Introduction: The lack of social communication is associated with the primary risk of proper brain functions. It is reported that crocin helps relieve this problem. The present study examined the protective effect of two doses of crocin on Long-term potentiation (LTP) of hippocampal cornu ammonis 1 (CA1) area as a cellular mechanism in rats exposed to chronic social isolated stress. Methods: R...

Journal: :applied biotechnology reports 0
fereshteh mozaffarian shima ababzadeh akram alizadeh esmaeel sharifi majid katebi farzaneh mohammadzadeh

schizophrenia affects 1% of population. neonatal ventral hippocampus lesion (nvhl) model of schizophrenia designed in 1993 by lipska and is a widely studied developmental animal model of schizophrenia. nvhl rats mimic many of the symptoms of schizophrenia in detail. we studied this model in molecular level and reelin expression in it. reelin is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that regulate...

Journal: :basic and clinical neuroscience 0
farzaneh pouladi habib ganjgahi ali zadehmohammadi mohammad ali oghabian

introduction: the aim of this study was to get to a neurological evaluation of one of the persian music scales, homayoun, on brain activation of non-musician subjects. we selected this scale because homayoun is one of the main scales in persian classical music which is similar to minor mode in western scales. methods: this study was performed on 19 right handed subjects, aging 22-31. here some ...

ژورنال: Anatomical Sciences Journal 2003
Haghir, Hassan, Mehr Aein, Parviz,

Purpose: This study is designed to determine the sex difference in volume of precentral cortex of left hemisphere in right-handed normal subjects and the right-handed subjects which are suffering from Alzheimer and Parkinson diseases. Materials and Methods: This study was performed on 72 normal human brains (38 males, 34 females), 11 human brains suffering from Alzheimer (4 males, 7 females), ...

Ali Zadehmohammadi, Farzaneh Pouladi, Habib Ganjgahi, Mohammad Ali Oghabian,

Introduction: The aim of this study was to get to a neurological evaluation of one of the Persian music scales, Homayoun, on brain activation of non-musician subjects. We selected this scale because Homayoun is one of the main scales in Persian classical music which is similar to minor mode in western scales. Methods: This study was performed on 19 right handed subjects, Aging 22-31. Here some ...

ژورنال: Anatomical Sciences Journal 2004
Haghir, Hosein, Mehr Aein, Parviz,

Purpose: This study sought to determine sex differences in surface anatomical parameters (thickness and surface areas) of human cerebral cortex in different lobes of the left hemisphere in normal right-handed subjects and right-handed subjects suffering from Alzheimer and Parkinson's diseases. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was performed on 72 normal human brains...

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