نتایج جستجو برای: for nitrogen discharge permit market

تعداد نتایج: 10503509  

Journal: :محیط شناسی 0
شروین جمشیدی دانشکده محیط زیست دانشگاه تهران محمدحسین نیک سخن دانشکده محیط زیست دانشگاه تهران مجتبی اردستانی دانشکده محیط زیست دانشگاه تهران

introduction water quality trading (wqt) is an economically incentive-based strategy that focuses on finding the optimal discharge permit market for surface water quality management. the amounts of traded discharge permits determine the interactions of emission sources in the market. pollutantsthat are able to provide extra permits can satisfy the demands of other participants for credits. find...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1387

boron nitride semiconducting zigzag swcnt, $b_{cb}$$n_{cn}$$c_{1-cb-cn}$, as a potential candidate for making nanoelectronic devices was examined. in contrast to the previous dft calculations, wherein just one boron and nitrogen doping configuration have been considered, here for the average over all possible configurations, density of states (dos) was calculated in terms of boron and nitrogen ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده فنی مهندسی 1387

the outcome of this research is a practical framework for “idea generation phase of new product development process based on customer knowledge”. in continue, the mentioned framework implemented in a part of iran n.a.b market and result in segmenting and profiling this market. also, the critical new product attributes and bases of communication message and promotion campaigns extracted. we have...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شاهد - دانشکده هنر 1391

now-a-days graphic design plays a major role in influencing culture, society, business, and customers, in such a way that one could look upon every individual as a potential customer. graphic designers seek to identify customers needs and find an intelligent solution for them. correct identification and understanding of those needs is the first step towards achieving ones goals. marketing knowh...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده مهندسی 1387

abstract this paper discusses several commonly used models for strategic marketing¹ including market environmental analysis methods (i.e. swot and pest analysis) and strategic marketing tools and techniques (i.e. boston matrix and shell directional policy matrix)and shows how these models may help a firm to achieve its strategic goals. at first, the main reason for doing this research is de...

Journal: :محیط شناسی 0
علی جعفری دانشجوی دکتری برنامه ریزی محیط زیست، دانشکدة محیط زیست، دانشگاه تهران مسعود طاهریون دانشجوی دکتری مهندسی محیط زیست، دانشکدة محیط زیست، دانشگاه تهران احمدرضا یاوری دانشیار گروه برنامه ریزی و مدیریت محیط زیست، دانشکدة محیط زیست، دانشگاه تهران اکبر باغوند دانشیار گروه برنامه ریزی و مدیریت محیط زیست، دانشکدة محیط زیست، دانشگاه تهران

water quality trading is a new approach in pollution control which satisfies water quality standards suggesting minimum cost solutions. this method uses tradable discharge permits based on pollution transfer coefficient in a river. this paper tries to establish a water quality trading program in a river basin according to transfer coefficients between pollution sources and evaluate cost effecti...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه گیلان 1390

in iran we already use laminate tubes only in cosmetics industry. laminate tube manufacturers via using the most modern technology of the world, faced with the laminate tube market being saturated in cosmetics industry for packaging the cosmetic creams and toothpaste. but considering the great food market and therefore laminate tube features such as beautiful packaging, ease of use for the fina...

Journal: :Politicka Ekonomie 2021

Dynamic Model of Common-pool Emission Permit Market as a Method for Solving the Persistent Pollutant Problem In paper, we develop common-pool permit market formulated dynamic gross pool trading emission discharge permits (EDPs) persistent pollutants. We discuss individual agents' demand decisions concerning EDPs and formulation, including general set marginal-cost pricing rules used in this typ...

پایان نامه :0 1392

it is definitely necessary to understand the concept and behavior of causation of life insurance policies and its determinants for insurance managers, regulators, and customers. for insurance managers, the profitability and liquidity of insurers can be increasingly influenced by the number of causation through costs, adverse selection, and cash surrender values. therefore, causation is a materi...

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