biological control of some plant diseases caused by rhizoctonia solani has been considered as an alternative to chemicals control. rhizobacterium burkholderia cepacia is of current interest as a successful biocontrol agent, and registered as a microbial pesticide by us environmental protection agency. several research works have suggested that nitrogen fixing is also a common feature of most st...

during 2007 – 2008 different fruit gardens in shiraz (fars province, iran) were surveyed for samples being collected from infected apple, pear and quince trees. symptoms of the infected trees included water soaking of infected tissue, wilt and tissue necrosis, scorched and blackend of blossom bracts or young shoots. a total of 47 strains were isolated from infected trees using na medium. on the...

Abstract Bacterial Grain Rot caused by Burkholderia glumae is an important disease of rice. In South Sulawesi, this seed-borne pathogen has been detected in several places. There were some reports from the farmers regarding rice yield loss due to disease. This study aimed isolate and characterize morpho-physiologically bacterium causing grain rot main rice-producing areas Gowa Regency, Sulawesi...

Media and an analytical scheme have been developed which allow both a qualitative and quantitative estimation of the formation of pyocyanine, related phenazines, pyorubrin, and a blue and a yellow-green fluorescent pigment by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Use of the defined pyocyanine medium of Frank and DeMoss with sulfate or various organic sulfur sources allowed formation of pyocyanine, related ph...

abstract bacterial blight of rice, causes by xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae , is one of the most devastating disease of rice after blast disease. during the spring and summer of 2005-2006 different paddy fields in guilan province (roodsar, langrud, lahijan, rasht, anzali, fooman, soomeesara and roodbar) were surveyed and samples were collected from rices showing blight and yellowing in leaves. t...

aflatoxin contamination of food and feedstuffs is a serious economic and health hazard. over a period of two years, 35 samples of raw pistachio nuts collected from different parts of iran were analysed for the presence of aflatoxigenic strains of the aspergillus flavus group. eighty-five isolates of a.flavus and a.parasiticuswere identified based on specific yello-orange pigment production in t...

the aim of this study was to examine the effects of salinity and light intensity on the chlorophylls, ?-carotene and protein contents in dunaliella salina teod. the algae were grown in inorganic medium containing 0, 0.9, 1.8 (control), 2.6 and 3.5 m nacl under three illumination regimens [4500 (control), 9000 and 11000 lux]. the results showed that most electrophoresis protein bands were separa...

The translocation of (14)C-photosynthate in detached blades of sugarcane was studied under illumination from red, green, blue, and cool-white fluorescent lamps; under far-red illumination from the sun, and from incandescent lamps; and in total darkness.The percentage of basipetal translocation and the accumulation against the concentration gradient were stimulated by light from the red or blue ...

ABSTRACT: Micropropagation technique is a valuable alternative for high quality genetic preservation of endemic species such as the orchid Cattleya crispata from “Campo Rupestre Ferruginoso”. This study aims to evaluate influence light on in vitro multiplication and elongation phases, offering new insights limiting factors C. crispata. Seeds extracted capsules were used inoculation culture medi...

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of salinity and light intensity on the chlorophylls, ?-carotene and protein contents in Dunaliella salina Teod. The algae were grown in inorganic medium containing 0, 0.9, 1.8 (control), 2.6 and 3.5 M NaCl under three illumination regimens [4500 (control), 9000 and 11000 Lux]. The results showed that most electrophoresis protein bands were separa...