Knowledge on side effects of pesticides on non-target beneficial arthropods is a key point in Integrated Pest Management (IPM). Here we present the results of four experiments conducted in vineyards where the effects of chlorpyrifos, thiamethoxam, indoxacarb, flufenoxuron, and tebufenozide were evaluated on the generalist predatory mites Typhlodromus pyri Scheuten and Amblyseius andersoni (Chan...

sublethal effects of two juvenile hormone analogue, flufenoxuron and lufenuron, were evaluated on larval, pupal and adult stages of habrobracon hebetor say under laboratory conditions. dose-response bioassays were carried out on the insect’s immature and adult stages through dipping and contact residue methods. in the sublethal effect tests, field rates (500 ppm) of the two insecticides were em...

The title compound, C21H11ClF6N2O3 (systematic name: 1-{4-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-fluorophenyl}-3-(2,6-di-fluoro-benzo-yl)urea), is a benzoyl-urea pesticide. The dihedral angles between the central fluoro-benzene ring and the terminal di-fluoro-phenyl ring and chloro-phenyl ring system are 62.15 (5) and 88.03 (5)°, respectively. In the crystal, N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link adjacent...

Chitin and β-glucan are major cell wall components of Aspergillus spp. We investigated the antifungal activity of chitin synthesis inhibitors nikkomycin Z, polyoxin D, flufenoxuron, lufenuron, and teflubenzuron, alone and combined with the β-glucan synthesis inhibitor caspofungin. Only nikkomycin Z and caspofungin were found to act synergistically. The nikkomycin Z-induced chitin decrease corre...

We evaluated the effects of 23 insecticides and 9 fungicides on mite Neoseiulus barkeri（Hughes）collected from melon gerbera greenhouses. The nitenpyram, acetamiprid, flufenoxuron, chlorantraniliprole, pyridalyl, acequinocyl, cyenopyrafen, cyflumetofen, pyflubumide, fungicide flutianil＋mepanipyrim had no effect survival fecundity adult females. In contrast, spinosad, spinetoram, abamectin, emame...