OBJECTIVE To measure and evaluate the effects of tracheal dimensions on survival and ventilation in a large series of infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) treated antenatally with fetal endoluminal tracheal occlusion (FETO). STUDY DESIGN Tracheal dimensions on chest radiograph (CR) were measured by 2 blinded radiologists. Survival, day 1 best oxygenation index and duration of ve...

INTRODUCTION Percutaneous fetoscopic endoluminal reversible tracheal occlusion (FETO) was developed to prevent the pulmonary complications of fetal congenital diaphragmatic herniation. There is an urgent need to establish the closest to human translational model of FETO in order to improve fetal outcomes and to determine new clinical approaches and applications. MATERIAL AND METHODS Seven non...

PURPOSE To evaluate the mortality and morbidity of infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia who had undergone fetal endoscopic tracheal occlusion (FETO) and whether this was influenced by premature birth. METHODS The gestational age at delivery, lung-head ratio (LHR) pre and post FETO, neonatal outcomes, and respiratory, gastro-intestinal, neurological, surgical, and musculoskeletal probl...

Many researches have been undertaken in order to detect the influence of social and biological factors on feto-infant mortality. The epidemiological and medical literature focuses more on the biological factors while the demographic literature focuses on social factors. The awareness by social scientists of the importance of linking both types of factors in order to understand the feto-infant m...

The dimension of delivered placentae mirrors the cumulative conception to parturition. Placental weight is the gross summary of fetal growth under the influence of many extrinsic and intrinsic factors. Hence, the present study evaluated the influence of gestation, sex of the newborn, and parity on feto singleton newborn from a teaching hospital of North Karnataka, India. Data was collected from...

introduction: chlorpyrifos (cpf), an organophosphate insecticide, was evaluated for potential teratogenic effects in mice. a single oral dose of insecticide (i.e. 72, 36 18 or 9 mg/kg) was given to the pregnant females on gestation day6 (gd6). these doses correspond 50, 25, 12.5 and 6.25% to the calculated ld50 value (144 mg/kg) for the pregnant mice. no signs of overt toxicity were observed at...

Objective Fetal endoscopic tracheal occlusion (FETO) has been reported to be beneficial to patients with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). It needs highly invasive procedures for balloon removal (fetoscopic and/or ultrasound-guided), and carries a given risk for both mother and fetus. We have reported the potential usefulness of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) as a noninvasive ext...

OBJECTIVES To examine operative and perinatal aspects of fetal endoscopic tracheal occlusion (FETO) in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). METHODS This was a multicenter study of singleton pregnancies with CDH treated by FETO. The entry criteria for FETO were severe CDH on the basis of sonographic evidence of intrathoracic herniation of the liver and low lung area to head circumference rat...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES The temporary fetal tracheal occlusion performed by fetoscopy accelerates lung development and reduces neonatal mortality. The aim of this paper is to present an anesthetic experience in pregnant women, whose fetuses have diaphragmatic hernia, undergoing fetoscopic tracheal occlusion (FETO). METHOD Retrospective, descriptive study, approved by the Institutional Ethic...