نتایج جستجو برای: fertilisation

تعداد نتایج: 2515  

2015
A J Bensdorp R I Tjon-Kon-Fat P M M Bossuyt C A M Koks G J E Oosterhuis A Hoek P G A Hompes F J M Broekmans H R Verhoeve J P de Bruin R van Golde S Repping B J Cohlen M D A Lambers P F van Bommel E Slappendel D Perquin J M Smeenk M J Pelinck J Gianotten D A Hoozemans J W M Maas M J C Eijkemans F van der Veen B W J Mol M van Wely

OBJECTIVES To compare the effectiveness of in vitro fertilisation with single embryo transfer or in vitro fertilisation in a modified natural cycle with that of intrauterine insemination with controlled ovarian hyperstimulation in terms of a healthy child. DESIGN Multicentre, open label, three arm, parallel group, randomised controlled non-inferiority trial. SETTING 17 centres in the Nether...

2001
Dawn K. Powell Paul A. Tyler Lloyd S. Peck

Sperm concentration and sperm ageing effects on fertilisation success were evaluated in the laboratory in the free-spawning Antarctic soft-shelled clam Laternula elliptica and Antarctic limpet Nacella concinna. Fertilisation success was highly dependent on sperm concentration. Highest levels of fertilisation success were consistently replicated at ~107 sperm ml–1 for L. elliptica, and ~106 to 1...

Journal: :Reproduction 2006
Shahinaz H El Shourbagy Emma C Spikings Mariana Freitas Justin C St John

The mitochondrion is explicitly involved in cytoplasmic regulation and is the cell's major generator of ATP. Our aim was to determine whether mitochondria alone could influence fertilisation outcome. In vitro, oocyte competence can be assessed through the presence of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) as indicated by the dye, brilliant cresyl blue (BCB). Using porcine in vitro fertilisati...

Journal: :South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde 1995
A D Esterhuizen C A Groenewald H W Lindeque M V Giesteira G P Labuschagne

AIM Human in vitro fertilisation (IVF) and gamete intrafallopian transfer have been used in the management of various forms of infertility. In cases of severe male-factor infertility, fertilisation can be a factor. In this study micromanipulation was used to increase fertilisation in such cases. METHODS Two micromanipulation techniques, subzonal sperm injection (SUZI) and partial zona dissect...

Journal: :Urologie in der Praxis 2021

Journal: :Development 1998
A McDougall M Levasseur

We have investigated the relationship between the sperm-triggered Ca2+ oscillations and the activities of two cell cycle kinases (MPF activity and MAP kinase activity) at fertilisation of Ascidiella aspersa oocytes. Maturation Promoting Factor (MPF) activity is elevated in the metaphase I (MI)-arrested unfertilised oocyte (as measured by phosphorylation of exogenous histone H1) and falls 5 minu...

Journal: :Seminars in cell & developmental biology 2006
Remi Dumollard Michael Duchen Christian Sardet

At fertilisation, Ca(2+) signals activate embryonic development by stimulating metabolism, exocytosis and endocytosis, cytoskeletal remodelling, meiotic resumption and recruitment of maternal RNAs. Mitochondria present in large number in eggs have long been thought to act as a relay in Ca(2+) signalling at fertilisation. However, only recently have studies on ascidians and mouse proven that spe...

2009
Dean F. Meason Travis W. Idol Paul G. Scowcroft

Acacia koa forests benefit from phosphorus fertilisation, but it is unknown if fertilisation is a short or long term effect on P availability. Past research suggests that P cycling in soils with high P sorption capacity, such as Andisols, was through organic pathways.We studied leaf P and soil P fractions in a tropical forest Andisol for 3 years after fertilisation with triple super phosphate. ...

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