history of underwater diving dates back to antiquity. breath-hold technique in diving was known to the ancient nations. however, deep diving progressed only in the early decades of the 19 th century as the result of advancements in efficient underwater technologies which subsequently led to invention of sophisticated sets of scuba diving in the 20 th century. currently, diving is performed for ...

two case reports of malignant external otitis in the elderly diabetics and their complications and management with regard to our experience at amir alam hospital, department of ent will be discussed here.

The ear is the five senses and external organ that most often interacts with objects, common disturbance in organs an infection called otitis, otitis inflammation causes ear. Otitis itself has many types such as external, media, internal others. research using Expert System, utilizing Forward Chaining Certainty Factor methods, it hoped can help patients to be able consult system, appropriate EN...

OBJECTIVES To investigate the incidence of skin prick test (SPT) positivity in patients with eczematous external otitis. METHODS Forty-six patients with eczematous external otitis and forty-four healthy volunteers were included in the study. All the patients were skin-tested by prick test. Reactions were assessed by the degree of redness and swelling and the size of the wheal produced. RESU...

1 Chandler JR. Malignant otitis externa. Laryngoscope 1968;78:1257-94. 2 Chandler JR. Pathogenesis and treatment of facial paralysis due to malignant otitis externa. Ann OtolRhinol Laryngol 1972;81:648-58. 3 SchwartzGA, BlumenkrantzMJ, StudmakerWHL. Neurologiccomplicationsofmalignantotitis extema. Neuroloz 1971;21:1077-84. 4 Joachims HZ. Malignant external otitis in children. Arch Otola,yngol 1...

Background: Otitis is the most common infectious disease of the ear with internal and external cranial complications. If the infection is in the middle ear, it causes otitis media. If the infection is in the external ear, it’s along with otitis externa (OE). Different types of otitis media include acute otitis media (AOM), chronic otitis media (COM) and Otitis media with effusion (OME). This st...