نتایج جستجو برای: exit dose

تعداد نتایج: 329586  

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
a. mesbahi department of medical physics, medical school, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran a. r. naseri department of radiation oncology, imam-khomeini hospital, tabriz, iran gh. oskoi department of radiation oncology, imam-khomeini hospital, tabriz, iran

background: in vivo dosimetry is a method for estimation of overall error in the delivered dose to the patients at the end of radiotherapy process. in this research, two methods for target dose calculation were evaluated on midline and central axis of photon beams in in vivo dosimetry of thorax fields. materials and methods: entrance and exit doses for anterior and lateral fields of thorax were...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
m. taghizadeh dabbagh m.sc. in medical physics, medical imaging center, imam hosein hospital, shahrood college of medical sciences, shahrood, iran. m. allahverdi assistant professor, medical physics dept., cancer institute, imam khomeini hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. m. esfahani m.sc. in medical physics, cancer institute, imam khomeini hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. p. haddad associate professor, radiation therapy dept., cancer institute, imam khomeini hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

introduction: during radiotherapy, high accuracy in the dose delivery is required because there is a strong  relationship between the absorbed dose, local tumor control and particularly the normal tissue damage. in  many institutions, in vivo dosimetry using diodes is performed to check the actual dose delivered. in general,  the uncertainty in the dose delivered should fall within  ± 5% of the...

Introduction Evaluation of the delivered dose of externally wedged photon beams by external diode dosimeters during the treatment process requires the estimation of exit surface dose correction factors in various wedge angles and field sizes. Materials and Methods A system of absorbed dose evaluation, using p-type diode dosimeters placed on the exit surface of a phantom, was characterized for e...

A. Azeem, A. Nazir, M.A. Gadhi, N. Azeem, S. Fatmi, S.A. Buzdar,

Background: The success of radiation therapy depends on accurate dose delivery to the target. Diode in vivo measurement of entrance and exit dose is a valuable quality assurance (QA) tool to ensure accurate dose delivery.  Materials and Methods: This study was performed at BINO Cancer Hospital, Bahawalpur. Entrance and exit dose measurements were done with p-type diode for various types of canc...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
alireza mohammadkarim department of medical radiation engineering, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran ph.d student, department of medical physics, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran hasan ali nedaie department of radiotherapy, oncology and medical physics, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mahmoud allahverdi department of medical physics, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mahbod esfehani department of radiation oncology, cancer institute of iran, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran alireza shirazi department of medical physics, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ghazale geraily department of medical physics, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

introduction evaluation of the delivered dose of externally wedged photon beams by external diode dosimeters during the treatment process requires the estimation of exit surface dose correction factors in various wedge angles and field sizes. materials and methods a system of absorbed dose evaluation, using p-type diode dosimeters placed on the exit surface of a phantom, was characterized for e...

M. Allahverdi, M.R. Taghizadeh,

ABSTRACT Background: In vivo measurements of applied dose during radiotherapy treatment, is important to ensure accurate dose delivery to patients. Uncertainty in dose delivery should fall within ±5% of the prescribed dose as recommended by ICRU. Assessment of dose for radiotherapy applications performed with various types of detectors. In this study, semiconductor diodes were used which have s...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m. allahverdi department of medical physics, cancer institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran m.r. taghizadeh department of radiotherapy, imam khomeini hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

abstract background: in vivo measurements of applied dose during radiotherapy treatment, is important to ensure accurate dose delivery to patients. uncertainty in dose delivery should fall within ±5% of the prescribed dose as recommended by icru. assessment of dose for radiotherapy applications performed with various types of detectors. in this study, semiconductor diodes were used which have s...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
hamidreza shabani m.sc. student of medical physics, department of medical physics, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mahmood allahverdi associated professor, medical physics dept., tehran university of medical sciences, and radiotherapy physics dept., of the cancer institute, tehran, iran mahbod esfahani physisist of the radiotherapy physics department of the cancer institute, tehran, iran mehdi aghili associate professor, radiotherapy and oncology department of the cancer institute, imam khomeini hospital, tehran, iran abbas takavar professor, medical physics dept., tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammd reza taghizade m.sc. of medical physics, imam khomeini medical imaging center, gilan university of medical sciences, some’e-sara, iran

introduction: delivering maximum dose to tumor and minimum dose to normal tissues is the most important goal in radiotherapy. according to icru, the maximum acceptable uncertainty in the delivered dose compared to the prescribed dose should be lower than 5%, and this is because of the relationship between absorbed dose, tumor control and normal tissue damage. absorbed dose accuracy is investiga...

2008
Andrej Strojnik

Background. Success of radiotherapy relies on accurate dose delivery. In vivo dosimetry improves control of treatment quality. Patients and methods. In vivo dosimetry with commercial diodes was performed in 209 rectal cancer patients treated with four-field box technique. The diodes measured either entrance or exit dose in each treatment field. The results were compared to the planned values an...

قرائتی, حسین, اصفهانی, مهبد, اله‌وردی, محمود, سمیعی, فرهاد, شرفی, علی‌اکبر,

In vivo dosimetry seems an appropriate method for quality assurance in radiotherapy with CO-60, which can be considered as a routine program in radiotherapy centers. In this study, entrance and exit dose in tangential fields were measured in phantom for 30 breast cancer patients by using TLD in radiotherapy section of Imam Khomeini Hospital. TLD crystals were calibrated against SSDL (Secondary...

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