نتایج جستجو برای: esbl gene

تعداد نتایج: 1144523  

Journal: :journal of medical bacteriology 0
aazam haddadi 1 department of biology, karaj branch, islamic azad university, karaj, iran. seyedeh mahsa mirmostafa 1 department of biology, karaj branch, islamic azad university, karaj, iran. mahmoud shavandi 2 microbiology and biotechnology group, research institute of petroleum industry, tehran, iran.

background :    unfortunately, antibiotic resistance has become an increasingly critical problem in many countries like iran. since there are very few published data on antibiotics resistance in alborz province, the aim of this study was to survey the pattern of antimicrobial resistance and prevalence detection of tem-type beta-lactamases among clinical isolates of escherichia coli using univer...

2017
Xuewei Zhou Silvia García-Cobos Gijs J. H. M. Ruijs Greetje A. Kampinga Jan P. Arends Dirk M. Borst Lieke V. Möller Nicole D. Holman Theo A. Schuurs Lesla E. Bruijnesteijn van Coppenraet Jan F. Weel Jan H. van Zeijl Robin Köck John W. A. Rossen Alexander W. Friedrich

Objectives: To reveal the prevalence and epidemiology of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)- and/or plasmid AmpC (pAmpC)- and carbapenemase (CP) producing Enterobacteriaceae and vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) across the Northern Dutch-German border region. Methods: A point-prevalence study on ESBL/pAmpC/CP producing Enterobacteriaceae and VRE was carried out in hospitalized patients i...

اکیا , علیشا , خدادوست , مهرداد, رشیدی تبار , عصمت ,

Background and Objective: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is one the most prevalent bacterial infections and Escherichia coli is the most common causative agent of UTI. However, the incidence of community acquired UTI caused by extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing E. coli is increasing worldwide. The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of blaTEM gene in E. coli isolated from UTI o...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2012
Babaii Kochaksaraii M, , Ghaemi E A, , Javid N, , NasrolahiOmran A, , Shakeri F, , Yazdi M, ,

Abstract Background and objectives: The increase of ESBL producing E.coli can create a tremendous difficult y for the health system. These isolates leads to rapid transmission of causative genes to other clinically important bacteria and synchronously increased resistant to other antibiotics. This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of this isolate and related genes in Gorgan, Nor...

2014
Lu-Ming Li Ming-Yi Wang Xiao-Yan Yuan Hong-Jun Wang Qin Li YA-Mei Zhu

Objective : The aim of study was to investigate the distribution of the integrons in Escherichia coli (E. coli) isolates, and analyze the possible relationship between the antimicrobial resistance profiles and the integrons. Methods : The antimicrobial profiles of 376 E. coli strains were analysed by disk diffusion test. The integron genes and variable regions were detected by PCR. Some amplico...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
zahra tavajjohi department of biology, faculty of science, alzahra university, tehran, ir iran rezvan moniri department of microbiology and immunology, faculty of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iran; anatomical sciences research center, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iran; department of microbiology and immunology, faculty of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iran; anatomical sciences research center, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iran. tel: +98-3615550021-25, ext. 539, fax: +98-3615551112 mahbube zarrabi department of biology, faculty of science, alzahra university, tehran, ir iran

background guiana extended-spectrum (ges-2) as one of the extended-spectrum β-lactamases (esbls), produced by pseudomonas aeruginosa, is able to compromise the effectiveness of imipenem and tends to be geographically limited. objectives the aim of this study was to detect the spread of ges-2 β-lactamase gene among esbl- producing p. aeruginosa isolates in a teaching hospital in kashan, iran. ma...

Background: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is one of the most common bacterial infections, and several studies have reported the prevalence of UTI caused by ESBL-producing E.coli strains in different cities of Iran. The aim of this study was to evaluate antibiotic resistant UTI factors in outpatients and determine the prevalence of ctx-m gene in ESBL-producing E. coli strains of Bonab (East Azer...

آل طه , سید منصور , اداباقر, شیرین, اکیا, علیشا , خدادوست , مهرداد ,

Received: 19 Feb, 2013 Accepted: 25 Apr, 2013AbstractBackground & Aims: One of the most prevalent bacterial infections is urinary tract infection (UTI) and Escherichia coli has been isolated from 75-90 percent of UTI cases. On the other hand, the rate of community acquired UTI caused by extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing E. coli, in particular blaCTX-M is increasing worldwide. Therefore...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
fatemeh riyahi zaniani microbiology and virology research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran zahra meshkat women's health research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran mahboubeh naderi nasab microbiology and virology research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran mehrangiz khaje-karamadini microbiology and virology research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran kiarash ghazvini microbiology and virology research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran abdolrahim rezaee microbiology and virology research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

objective(s) production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (esbls) by enteric bacteria continues to be a major problem in hospitals and community. esbls producing bacteria cause many serious infections including urinary tract infections, peritonitis, cholangitis and intra-abdominal abscess. the aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of esbls producing escherichia coli and klebsiell...

2017
Makiko Uemura Osamu Imataki Shumpei Uchida Haruyuki Nakayama-Imaohji Yukiko Ohue Harumi Matsuka Hatsune Mori Hiroaki Dobashi Tomomi Kuwahara Norimitsu Kadowaki

BACKGROUND Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing bacteria are resistant to several types of antibiotics excluding carbapenems. A transmissibility of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae would be depending on each bacterial property, however, that has not been elucidated in clinical setting. In this study, we attempted to identify the source of an outbreak of ESBL-producing bacteria in a m...

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