نتایج جستجو برای: eradication

تعداد نتایج: 15769  

Journal: :Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 2005
B K C Ong D A Fisher

Journal: :Vaccine 2014
James Wilson

This paper provides an examination of the ethics of disease eradication policies. It examines three arguments that have been advanced for thinking that eradication is in some way ethically exceptional as a policy goal. These are (1) global eradication has symbolic importance, (2) disease eradication is a global public good and (3) disease eradication is a form of rescue. It argues that none of ...

Journal: :Journal of health communication 2010
Silvio Waisbord Lora Shimp Ellyn W Ogden Chris Morry

Communication is a critical component in assuring that children are fully immunized and that simultaneous immunity is attained and maintained across large geographic areas for disease eradication and control initiatives. If service delivery is of good quality and outreach to the population is active, effective communication--through advocacy, social mobilization, and program communication (incl...

Journal: :Zhurnal mikrobiologii, epidemiologii, i immunobiologii 1965
L V Gromashevskiĭ

2013
Guillaume Fournié Wendy Beauvais Bryony A. Jones Juan Lubroth Francesca Ambrosini Félix Njeumi Angus Cameron Dirk U. Pfeiffer

After the 2011 declaration of rinderpest disease eradication, we surveyed 150 countries about rinderpest virus stocks. Forty-four laboratories in 35 countries held laboratory-attenuated strains, field strains, or diagnostic samples. Vaccine and reagent production and laboratory experiments continued. Rigorous standards are necessary to ensure that stocks are kept under safe conditions.

Journal: :Revue scientifique et technique 1998
J E Pearson

Information on laboratory organisational structure and roles was gathered from twenty-four national veterinary diagnostic laboratories around the world. This information was used to develop an overview of the organisation and roles of the national veterinary diagnostic laboratory. In addition, the national diagnostic laboratory for the United States of America (the National Veterinary Services ...

2015
Jessica Enright Rowland R. Kao

For diseases that infect humans or livestock, transmission dynamics are at least partially dependent on human activity and therefore human behaviour. However, the impact of human behaviour on disease transmission is relatively understudied, especially in the context of heterogeneous contact structures such as described by a social network. Here, we use a strategic game, coupled with a simple di...

2014
Beata Ujvari Anne-Maree Pearse Kate Swift Pamela Hodson Bobby Hua Stephen Pyecroft Robyn Taylor Rodrigo Hamede Menna Jones Katherine Belov Thomas Madsen

The Tasmanian Devil Facial Tumour Disease (DFTD) provides a unique opportunity to elucidate the long-term effects of natural and anthropogenic selection on cancer evolution. Since first observed in 1996, this transmissible cancer has caused local population declines by >90%. So far, four chromosomal DFTD variants (strains) have been described and karyotypic analyses of 253 tumours showed higher...

Journal: :Revue scientifique et technique 2007
S Marangon L Busani

Poultry vaccines are widely applied to prevent and control contagious poultry diseases. Their use in poultry production is aimed at avoiding or minimising the emergence of clinical disease at farm level, thus increasing production. Vaccines and vaccination programmes vary broadly in regard to several local factors (e.g. type of production, local pattern of disease, costs and potential losses) a...

Journal: :Veterinaria italiana 2007
W Bruce McNab Caroline Dubé

Aggressive actions for disease eradication, including animal disposal, can have serious impacts on the livestock industry, environment and public confidence. Coordinated efforts are required for effective, efficient and acceptable disease control and eradication. The authors summarise concepts from previous publications into a group of simple examples, schematic diagrams and basic equations. Th...

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