نتایج جستجو برای: empiric and prophylactic treatment

تعداد نتایج: 17058005  

Journal: :international journal of hematology-oncology and stem cell research 0
alireza hayatshahi faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammadreza javadi faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hassan torkamandi pharmaceutical care department, dr. shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran molouk hadjibabaie faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran somayeh hanafi pharmaceutical care department, dr. shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran kheirollah gholami faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

introduction : conventional amphotericin b is one of the antifungal choices as prophylactic and empiric treatment against fungal infections in febrile neutropenic patients. however the time of initiation, dosing and monitoring of drug adverse effects must be justified to maximize the efficacy and minimize the toxicities of this antifungal agent. methods : we conducted a prospective observationa...

Journal: :Genitourinary medicine 1994
I W Fong

OBJECTIVE To determine the comparative efficacy and cost benefit of prophylactic monthly (perimenstrual) clotrimazole, versus empiric self-treatment with the same agent at the onset of symptoms in recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis. DESIGN Prospective, randomised, open cross-over study of women with proven recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis. Clinical and microbiological assessments were done ...

2012
Aziz Hamadah Yoko Schreiber Baldwin Toye Sheryl McDiarmid Lothar Huebsch Christopher Bredeson Jason Tay

Empirical antibiotics at the onset of febrile neutropenia are one of several strategies for management of bacterial infections in patients undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT) (empiric strategy). Our HSCT program aims to perform HSCT in an outpatient setting, where an empiric antibiotic strategy was employed. HSCT recipients began receiving intravenous antibiotics at the onset o...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیخ بهایی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1392

critical thinking ability has an important role in education. accordingly, scholars around the world are searching for new ways for teaching and improving students critical thinking ability. in line with the studies in efl contexts supporting the positive relationship between critical thinking and writing performances, this study investigated the differential effects of halverson’s critical thi...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه کاشان - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1392

abstract this study aimed at investigating the possible relationship between self-assessment in writing and self-regulation of iranian efl learners. the main purpose of the study was not only to report and inform about this relationship, but also to investigate and find practical outcomes of the incorporation of self-assessment in writing, such as improving writing skill. the research was carr...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1393

the purpose of this study was to examine the comparative effect of story retelling and role playing on efl learners’ vocabulary learning and reading comprehension. to carry out the purpose of the study 90 female learners of tabarestan language school located in noshahr were non-randomly selected. they took pet test and among these 90 participants 62 students were selected as homogenous learners...

پایان نامه :وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی - دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی استان فارس - دانشکده دندانپزشکی 1380

چکیده ندارد.

Journal: :Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 2006
Marc S Schulz Carolyn Pape Cowan Philip A Cowan

Couples expecting their first child were randomly assigned to intervention (n=28) and comparison groups (n=38) to assess the efficacy of a couples intervention and examine marital satisfaction trajectories across the transition to parenthood. The primarily European American sample (M age=30 years) completed assessments of marital satisfaction at 5 points from the final trimester of pregnancy to...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه یزد 1388

plagiarism in esl/efl learning contexts has been established as a dynamic and multi-layered phenomenon and has become a topic engaging many researchers in a heated debate in recent years. comparisons of student-generated texts with their source texts have shown that students rely on source texts in their writings and copying is a major strategy used by both l1 and l2 writers. in our country a...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد گرمسار - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1389

abstract this study examines the effect of teaching lexical inferencing strategies on developing reading comprehension skill of iranian advanced efl learners. participants were female students of meraj and shokouh institudes of garmsar a quasi-experimental design using two intact advanced classes of efl students at meraj and shokouh institutes. as the first step, a general toefl proficiency te...

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