The aggregation of two imidazolium-based ionic liquids, 1-ethly-3-methylimidazolium chloride (EMI(+)Cl(-)) and EMI(+) bis-(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide (EMI(+)TFSA(-)), in molecular liquids, water, methanol, acetonitrile, and benzene, has been studied by using the small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) technique. The SANS results have shown that the heterogeneity of EMI(+)Cl(-)-acetonitrile mi...

This paper investigates the negative effects of electromagnetic interference (EMI) due to fast switching power devices (high dv/dt and di/dt) used in power electronic converters and industrial equipment. Mitigation techniques have been explored to reduce EMI noise effectively. Remedial measures to reduce the risk of equipment malfunction and health risk due to EMI have been explored. In this pa...

This paper presents novel active filter for mitigation electromagnetic interference (EMI) and other adverse effects of pulse width modulation (PWM) inverter-fed AC motor system. An active filter proposed and devised for this system is characterized by sophisticated connection of two small separate filters, capable of mitigating all the adverse effects. This paper provides high frequency models ...

The endometrial-myometrial interface (EMI) is a specific functional region of uterus. However, our knowledge on EMI ultrastructure both in normal uterus and adenomyosis is far from enough to understand its pathology. In this study, used the samples of EMI and outer myometrium (OM) from the adenomyosis hysterectomy specimens and the subjects from the control uteri, we prospectively compared the ...

Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) is an unwanted effect between two electrical systems as a result of either electromagnetic radiation or electromagnetic conduction. EMI is the major adverse effect caused by the application of switch-mode power supplies (SMPS). In switching power supplies, EMI noise is unavoidable due to the switching actions of the semiconductor devices and resulting disconti...

Recently, differential-signaling (DS) techniques such as low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS) have come into wide use in digital electronics devices to suppress electromagnetic interference (EMI). In this paper, we attempted to newly identify the frequency responses of the EM radiation from a PCB driven by LVDS, using three EMI-antenna models. EM radiation is modeled and analyzed as EMI an...

Ion evaporation is an essential step in the formation of charged ions from electrosprays, yet many aspects of the process are poorly understood. The ion evaporation kinetics of the 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium+ (EMI+) based ionic liquids (ILs) EMI-BF4, EMI-bis(perfluoroethylsulfonyl)imide, EMI-bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and EMI-tris(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methide (EMI-Methide) are studi...