background hyperactivity of depressor septi nasi muscle leads to smiling deformity and nasal tip depression. lateral fascicles of this muscle help in widening the nostrils. the purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the nasal length changes and the alar base and the alar flaring changes during smile. methods standard photographs are performed in the face and lateral view...

A long nose with a drooping tip is a major aesthetic problem. It creates a negative and aged appearance and looks worse when smiling. In order to rectify this problem, the underlying anatomical causes should be understood and corrected simultaneously to optimize surgical outcomes. The causes of a drooping tip of a long nose are generally classified into two mechanisms. Static causes usually res...

The depressor septi nasi muscle (DSNM) is very important in nose dynamics. Its hyperactivity in some rhinoplasty patients while they smiling or speaking causes a deformity that includes drooping of the nasal tip, elevation and shortening of the upper lip, and increased maxillary gingival show.

Depressor septi nasi is an important muscle in the nose and upper lip dynamics.1-4 Hypertrophy of this muscle leads to a deformity during smiling presented by depression of nasal tip, shortening of upper lip, and a horizontal crease in upper lip.4 Rhino-gingivolabial syndrome was defined as depression of nasal tip, shortening of upper lip, and gingival show. This syndrome was attributed to the ...

BACKGROUND Hyperactivity of depressor septi nasi muscle leads to smiling deformity and nasal tip depression. Lateral fascicles of this muscle help in widening the nostrils. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the nasal length changes and the alar base and the alar flaring changes during smile. METHODS Standard photographs are performed in the face and lat...

Open rhinoplasty became the standard approach in primary rhinoplasty. There is no available literatures about planes of dissection whether; subcutaneous, sub SMAS or subperiosteal. Subcutaneous plane was studied in this study. It was found to be the most convenient plane of dissection, as it is safe, rapidly and easily performed. Nasal muscles are preserved which guarantee animated nose postope...

BACKGROUND Hyperactivity of depressor septi nasi muscle leads to smiling deformity and nasal tip depression. Lateral fascicles of this muscle help in widening the nostrils. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the nasal length changes and the alar base and the alar flaring changes during smile. METHODS Standard photographs are performed in the face and lateral vi...

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