نتایج جستجو برای: daily sunshine duration

تعداد نتایج: 391818  

Journal: :JAMA psychiatry 2014
Benjamin Vyssoki Nestor D Kapusta Nicole Praschak-Rieder Georg Dorffner Matthaeus Willeit

IMPORTANCE It has been observed that suicidal behavior is influenced by sunshine and follows a seasonal pattern. However, seasons bring about changes in several other meteorological factors and a seasonal rhythm in social behavior may also contribute to fluctuations in suicide rates. OBJECTIVE To investigate the effects of sunshine on suicide incidence that are independent of seasonal variati...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2012
سید مجید میرلطیفی, , کامیار بیات, ,

Global solar radiation (Rs( on a horizontal surface in the estimation of evapotranspiration of plants and hydrology studies is an important factor. Average daily global solar radiation on a horizontal surface was estimated by artificial neural networks (ANNs) and five empirical models including FAO (No.56), Hargreaves-Samani, Mahmood-Hubard, Bahel and Annandale. The weather data was selected fr...

2010
Curtis R. Wood Giles Harrison

Daily sunshine duration is commonly reported at weather stations. Beyond the basic duration report, more information is available from scorched cards of Campbell-Stokes sunshine recorders, such as the estimation of direct-beam solar irradiance. Sunshine cards therefore potentially provide information on sky state, as inferred from solar-radiation data. Some sites have been operational since the...

2010
Shahram Javadi Sam Moini

Sunshine hours are the only long term, reliable and available measured information that can be used to reach highly accurate estimates of solar radiation values on the Earth surface. In this paper the sunshine duration is used to estimate monthly average daily solar radiation on a horizontal surface, it can be used to predict solar radiation in different climatic region of Iran. According to th...

Journal: :مهندسی صنایع 0
مهدی حاتمی کارشناس ارشد مهندسی صنایع شرکت ملی مناطق نفت خیز جنوب علی ناظمی استادیار اقتصاد دانشگاه علوم اقتصادی اعظم دولت آبادی کارشناس ارشد مدیریت بازرگانی دانشگاه پیام نور تهران ناصر رستم نیا کارشناس ارشد مهندسی صنایع دانشگاه علوم اقتصادی

daily sunshine duration is one of the factors influencing the size of solar panels in a photovoltaic system. when the system is designed and the number of system components is calculated, the average of sunshine hours is usually used. however, sunshine hours are less than average and we are faced to shortage and surplus of electricity in the winter and summer, respectively. in this paper due to...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2017
Steffen Kothe Uwe Pfeifroth Roswitha Cremer Jörg Trentmann Rainer Hollmann

Besides 2 m temperature and precipitation, sunshine duration is one of the most important and commonly used parameter in climatology, with measured time series of partly more than 100 years in length. EUMETSAT’s Satellite Application Facility on Climate Monitoring (CM SAF) presents a climate data record for daily and monthly sunshine duration (SDU) for Europe and Africa. Basis for the advanced ...

Journal: :Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. Ser. II 2011

2010
ALI ASSI MAITHA Al SHAMISI MOHAMMED JAMA

Measured air temperature, relative humidity, wind and sunshine duration measurements between 1995 and 2007 for Al Ain city in United Arab Emirates (UAE) were used for the estimation of monthly average daily global radiation on horizontal using Artificial Neural Network technique. Weather data between 1995 and 2006 were used for training the neural network, while the data of year 2007 was used f...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2013
Steffen Kothe Elizabeth Good André Obregón Bodo Ahrens Helga Nitsche

In this study, two different methods were applied to derive daily and monthly sunshine duration based on high-resolution satellite products provided by the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) Satellite Application Facility on Climate Monitoring using data from Meteosat Second Generation (MSG) SEVIRI (Spinning Enhanced Visible and Infrared Imager). ...

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