نتایج جستجو برای: daily and monthly scales

تعداد نتایج: 16847680  

Journal: :مهندسی عمران فردوسی 0
محمد ذونعمت کرمانی خاطره امیرخانی

in this research prediction methods of artificial neural network and chaos theory are employed to predict daily, weekly and monthly runoff. for this, runoff series data observed at pole-kohneh located in the qareh-soo river. the nonlinear predictions of chaos are found to be in close agreement with the observed runoff, with high correlation coefficient for daily and weekly time scales. predicte...

Journal: :جغرافیا و توسعه ناحیه ای 0
موسوی بایگی موسوی بایگی اشرف اشرف

the solar radiation received by earth surface is one of the most applicable parameter that is so important in hydrology, agriculture, meteorology and climatological modeling. because of very expensive instrument for measuring the radiation, researchers suggested many different experimental equations to estimate this parameter in different climate. seven models which are calibrated for semi-arid...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز - دانشکده مهندسی علوم آب 1393

drought is transient phenomenon , slow , repetitive and integral part of the climate of each region. drought begins with a substantial reduction in precipitation over the long-term average rainfall and over time, reduced soil moisture and surface and ground water resources will continue to decrease. this phenomenon is the most important in bakhtegan basin because of its importance in strategic ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان - دانشکده منابع طبیعی 1392

nowadays, air pollution is a global problem that has had significant growth by technology development, population growth andindustrial development. industrial development brought natural resources deterioration, more manufacturing products, and more environmental pollutants. if pollutant won’t be controlled, human-being and wildlife will face the critical risks. significant release and critical...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
زهرا آقاشریعتمداری محمدعلی خلیلی پرویز ایران نژاد عبدالمجید لیاقت

abstract angstrom-prescott equation is one of the most commonly used methods for the estimation of global solar radiation (rs) based on sunshine hours. the critical step in the application of this method's is the calibration of its coefficients for each region. although the coefficients of the equation have been calibrated in different parts of the world, the effect of different time scales has...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2016
ابراهیمی, کیومرث, حسینی موغاری, سیدمحمد, دزفولی, دنیا,

Precipitation is an important element of the hydrologic cycle and lack of this data is one of the most serious problems facing research on hydrological and climatic analysis. On the other hand, using satellite images has been proposed by many researchers as one of practical strategies to estimate precipitation. The present paper aims to evaluate the accuracy of satellite precipitation data, pro...

  In recent decades, satellite and model- based precipitation products has attracted attention of the scientists and researchers in hydrology and other disciplines. The purpose of this research is quantitative comparison of MERRA and GPM satellite precipitation products with ground station precipitation values as reference data in Kashafrud basin. The important point about these data is their ...

Journal: :اکو هیدرولوژی 0
محمد ذونعمت کرمانی عضو هیات علمی، بخش مهندسی آب، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران خاطره امیرخانی کارشناس ارشد مهندسی منابع آب، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران مجید رحیم پور عضو هیات علمی، بخش مهندسی آب، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران

in this research the chaocity of precipitation time series in daily, weekly and monthly scales in the pole-kohneh and ghourbaghestan stations located in qarah-soo watershed is investigated. in order to reassure about the absence of stochastic behavior of the time series, method of surrogate data is applied. thereafter, the aperiodicity of the time series is investigated using power spectrum ana...

Journal: :پژوهش های جغرافیای طبیعی 0
مهدی عرفانیان استادیار گروه مرتع و آبخیزداری، دانشکدة منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه ارومیه سیما کاظم پور دانش آموختة کارشناسی ارشد آبخیزداری، دانشکدة منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه ارومیه حسن حیدری استادیار گروه جغرافیا، دانشکدة ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه ارومیه

extended abstract introduction rainfall prediction at regional and global scales is mostly as principle component of hydro-meteorological studies in un-gauged regions. ground-based measurements of precipitation are available with high accuracy in synoptic stations. spatial distribution of operational stations is now as one of the biggest problems in the developing countries such as iran, which ...

Background and Objective: In the present study, concepts related to climate change and climate study scales have been studied and various indicators related to climate change have been presented and then important and practical indicators in evaluating climate change components have been evaluated. Method: Monitoring the changes in extreme climatic events requires data in short-term time scales...

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