this study investigates the strategies native english and persian speakers employ for expressing gratitude in different situations. the strategies of persian efl learners are also compared with english strategies in order to find the differences that may exist between these two languages. social status and size of imposition of the favor are social variables which are investigated in detail for...

تحقیق حاضر برآنست تا مطالعه ای بر سه گانه کپش اثر فیلیپ راث که مشتمل بر سه رمان ‏the breast، ‏the ‎professor of desire‏ و ‏the dying animal‏ است، را ارائه دهد. راث در طول دوران فعالیت خود، با مسئله هویت و ‏فردیت دست به گریبان بوده است. ازطرفی مسئله هویت، لاینفک از مباحث پیرامون جنسیت و نژاداست.این ‏تحقیق، به منظور بررسی سه مقوله هویت، جنسیت و نژاد در آثار راث، از مولفه ها و آموزه های مطالعات فر...

the frame semantic theory is a nascent approach in the area of translation studies which goes beyond the linguistic barriers and helps us to incorporate cognitive and cultural factors to the study of translation. based on rojos analytical model (2002b), which centered in the frames or knowledge structures activated in the text, the present research explores the various translation problems that...

nowadays,tourism industry considered as one of the main sources of income of a country.unfortunately and despite of owning plenty of cultural historical and natural attractions, iran has not reached to a proper position in this field. besides, the historical cities of a country are considered as the income resource and national wealth of it. qazvin with a rich cultural precedent, have suitable ...

a major concern in the last few years has been the fact that the cultural centers are keeping distance with what they have been established for and instead of reproducing the hegemony, they have turned into a place for resistance and reproduction of resistance against hegemony. because the cultural centers, as urban public spaces in the last two decades, have been the subject of ideological dis...

cultural iran is a scope that is more extended than the political territories of iran as a political unit. this concept means that cultural geography(mehdi moghanlo-1383-1) of iran is greater than its political geography which, according to history, has a long history extending west-east from kandahar to the euphrates and north-south from the persian gulf to the caucasus including transoxiana a...